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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0983
    Keywords: Key wordsChlorella ; rrn23 ; Self-splicing ; Group I-intron
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Sequencing of the rRNA gene (rrn) cluster of Chlorella vulgaris C-27 chloroplasts has revealed a striking organizational difference in comparison to another species of the same genus, Chlorella ellipsoidea C-87. The rrn23 gene in C. vulgaris is also split. However, the 815-bp intervening sequence in this gene has been identified as a group-I intron. An in vitro rrn23 transcript containing the entire intron and parts of flanking exon sequences is able to self-splice in vitro in the presence of GTP and Mg++. Accurate ligation of the exons has been confirmed by sequencing the cDNA of the spliced products. GTP labelling of total Chlorella RNA in vitro has revealed that the number of self-splicing RNAs present in Chlorella chloroplasts is limited compared to that found in other green algal species.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-0983
    Keywords: Heat shock ; Repeat-induced point mutations ; Thermotolerance ; N. crassa
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract The process of repeat-induced point mutation (RIP) was used to disrupt hsps-1, the gene encoding the major heat-inducible member of the HSP70 family of Neurospora crassa. A plasmid DNA, containing an incomplete copy of hsps-1 and the selectable marker qa-2+, was introduced into germinated conidia. The sexual progeny of transformants with ectopically integrated hsps-1 DNA was examined for RIP by Southern-blot analysis of MboI- and Sau3A-digested genomic DNA. Progeny strains, showing RIP, were tested for heat shock-responsive expression of hsps-1, by RNA-blot hybridization and Western-blot analysis, as well as for thermotolerance. Isolates with RIP showed low levels of hsps-1 mRNA and a lack of induction of HSP70 protein by heat shock, accompanied by only a marginal decrease in the acquisition of thermotolerance.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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