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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Helvetica Chimica Acta 74 (1991), S. 1213-1220 
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Treatment of methyl 2-(1-hydroxyalkyl)prop-2-enoates 1 with conc. HBr solution afforded methyl (Z)-2-(bromomethyl)alk-2-enoates 2, which were transformed regioselectively into N-substituted methyl (E)-2- (aminomethyl)alk-2-enoates 3 (SN2 reaction) and into N-substituted methyl 2-(1-aminoalkyl)prop-2-enoates 4(SN2′ reaction). Regiocontrol of nucleophilic attack by amine was accomplished simply by choice of solvent, the SN2 reaction occurring in MeCN and the SN2′ reaction in petroleum ether. Hydrolysis and lactamization afforded β-lactams 7 and 8, containing an exocyciic alkylidene and methylidene group at C(3), respectively.
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The bicyclic ketones 1-6 entered into diastereoselective (〉 95% d.e.) aldol reactions with a variety of aldehydes (Scheme 1 and Table 1). A representative series of aldols was converted (E)-selectively into α,β-unsaturated ketones by (i) spontaneous base-promoted dehydration (Scheme 1 and Table 2) and also by (ii) conversion into brosylate and base-mediated elimination with lithium diisopropylamide/N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediamine (LDA/TMEDA; Scheme 2). The simple α-methylidene ketones 17a and 18a were obtained via oxidation of the phenylselenides 19 and 20, respectively (Scheme 4). The tertiary aldol 27 was synthesized best by treatment of 1,3-diketone 26 with Me4Zr (Table 4). In this fashion, the facile retro-aldol reaction of 27 was suppressed effectively.
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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