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  • 1990-1994  (3)
  • 68.65  (1)
  • 75.30.Et  (1)
  • 78.55.-m  (1)
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  • 1990-1994  (3)
Jahr
Schlagwörter
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Photo-induced tunneling spectroscopy of ReS2: Dramatic increase of the quantum efficiency by chemical treatment (1993)
    Springer
    Applied physics 57 (1993), S. 221-223 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Schlagwort(e): 68.65 ; 79.60
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract In this work we present a systematic study of the local photovoltaic properties of ReS2, using a scanning tunneling microscope (STM). The tunneling junction of the STM was optically illuminated during the tunneling process. The phase sensitive detected photo-induced tunneling current (PITC) was studied as a function of wavelength and surface topography. In order to improve the performance of ReS2 solar cells, the samples were treated with NaI/I2 and EDTA solutions. Relative to the untreated sample, the EDTA-treated samples show an increase in the photo-induced tunneling current by a factor of 8–10 in the whole spectral range, the NaI/I-treated samples by 2–3. Two dimensional mapping of the PITC was performed on an atomic scale and compared to the surface topography.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00332592
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Influence of growth conditions on the structural, optical, and electrical properties of ZnSe films (1992)
    Springer
    Applied physics 54 (1992), S. 455-459 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Schlagwort(e): 61.10.-i ; 78.55.-m ; 72.80.Ey
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract ZnSe films were grown by chemical vapour deposition on GaAs substrates. The influence of the source temperature (between 820 and 900° C) and the substrate temperature (between 620 and 790° C) on the film properties were investigated by Hall measurements, X-ray diffraction, and photoluminescence. With respect to blue luminescent devices the ratio of excitonic to deep level transitions was found to be optimum at low growth rates when the source temperatures were kept below 840° C. P-type conduction up to a net carrier concentration of 8×1018 cm−3 could be obtained by substrate temperatures above 700° C. Lattice contraction versus substrate temperature pointed to a reduced incorporation of donors at higher growth temperatures.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00324171
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Magnetic excitations of CsFeCl3 in an external magnetic field parallel to the hexagonal plane (1994)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 95 (1994), S. 13-21 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-6036
    Schlagwort(e): 75.10.Dg ; 75.25.+z ; 75.30.Et
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract In CsFeCl3 the Fe2+-ion with effective spin one has locally a singlet ground state (m s =0). The ferromagnetic interactions along thec-direction and the anti-ferromagnetic interactions perpendicular to it are too week as compared to the anisotropy to introduce longrange order in the absence of an external field. By inelastic neutron scattering we have investigated the excitation spectrum in an external magnetic field up to 6 T applied perpendicular to thec-axis. Preliminary measurements in zero field show that dipolar effects lead to a shift of the minimum of the dispersion curve away from theK-point. We show that with increasing magnetic field the whole dispersion sheet is shifted towards higher frequencies and a splitting appears. With the help of a local Hamiltonian which neglects exchange interactions between all neighbours we give a qualitative explanation of the intensity of the magnetic excitations in dependence of the magnetic field. A more sophisticated theory (RPA-diagonalisation of the Heisenberg-Hamiltonian that is used to describe the magnetic behaviour of CsFeCl3) yields — apart from a mismatch for the modes at high energy transfers — a satisfactory description of the magnetic excitations of CsFeCl3 in dependence of the magnetic field.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01316838
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