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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 123 (1990), S. 455-458 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: N-Boryl lactams / Isourea, triborated / Isothiourea, triborated /N/O Borotropism / Calculations, MNDO ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Contribution to the Chemistry of Boron, 201. - Boration of Lactams and Ureas by an Amino-Imino-BoranePyrrolidon reacts with (tert-butylimino)(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidino)borane (1) to give the N-borated lactam 2. Diketopiperazine behaves similarly. It is borated on both of its N atoms to form 3. Urea and 1 give access to the O,N,N′-triborated isourea derivative 4, which contains the structural unit of a ketiminoborane. The diborated carbodiimide 10 is ultimately obtained from 1 and thiourea via the triborated isothiourea derivative 9. MNDO calculations have been used to estimate the relative thermodynamic stabilities of O/N borotropes of carbonic acid amides and lactams. They demonstrate that the O isomers gain in stability by increasing the size of N substituents.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 123 (1990), S. 63-65 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Acetamides, O,N-diborated / Borane, acetamido(diamino)- / N,O-Borotropy / Borane, anilino(diamino)- ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Contributions to the Chemistry of Boron, 199. - Reactions of an Amino-imino-borane with Anilines and Carboxylic Acid AmidesThe addition of aniline derivatives to (tert-butylimino)(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidino)borane (1) leading to the mixed triaminoboranes ArNH(Me3CNH)Btmp (2) (tmp = 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidino) is sterically controlled. Reactions of 1 with acetamide produces O,N-diborylated acetimidic acid 4. On the other hand, N-methylacetamide adds 1 to yield the N-borylated N-methylacetamide 5a exclusively. In contrast, N-isopropyl- and N-tert-butylacetamide form also the O-borated isomers (6b, c). Their proportion increases with the steric requirements of the N-substituent of the acetamide derivative.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Cycloaddition reactions ; 1,2-Oxaboretanes ; 1,2-Thiaboretanes ; 1,2-Azaboretidines ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Contributions to the Chemistry of Boron, 217[1]. - [2 + 2] Cycloaddition Reactions of 9-Fluorenylidene(tetramethylpiperidino)borane with Carbonyl and Thiocarbonyl CompoundsAmino-9-fluorenylidene-borane 1 reacts with acetone or benzophenone in a [2 + 2] cycloaddition manner to give stable 1,2-oxaboretane derivatives 2. Aldehydes behave similarly but the oxaboretanes formed decompose readily. The esters MeCO2Et and MeC≡C - CO2Me as well as Cp(CO)2Fe - COCH3 also provide access to novel oxaboretane derivatives (2e, f, h). In contrast, no oxaboretane is obtained from 1 and MeC(O)NMe2 and only (tmpBO)n (n=2, 3) was isolated as a decomposition product. The amides MeC(O)NHMe and MeC(O)NH2 also provide no access to cycloaddition since their NH bonds insert into the BC double bond of 1. Thioketones react with 1 to yield 1,2-thiaboretanes 5. Tetramethyl-cyclobutan-1-one-3-thione 8 adds 1 at its carbonyl function regiospecifically to form 9. No reaction between 1 and CO2 was observed, but COS produces an 1,2-oxaboretane-4-thione 7, and CS2 in the form of [CpFe(CO)2]2CS2 the corresponding 1,2-thiaboretane-4-thione 10. Analogously, the ketimine Ph2C=NMe adds to 1 producing the 1,2-azaboretidine 11. X-ray structure determination of the 1,2-oxaboretane 2h reveals a butterfly structure (folding anlge: 159.9°) of the four-membered ring in contrast to the 1,2-thiaboretane 5a whose four-membered ring is almost planar, the folding angle being 176.9°.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 123 (1990), S. 1841-1843 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Benzeneboronic acid, p-formyl- ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Contributions to the Chemistry of Boron, 206.  -  Preparation and Structural Characterization of p-Formylbenzeneboronic AcidThe Grignard compound prepared from 1-bromo-4-(diethoxymethyl)benzene in tetrahydrofuran reacts with tri-n-butoxyborane to produce the title compound in 78% yield after hydrolytic workup. The molecule crystallizes in the triclinic space group P&1bar;, Z = 2, its B(OH)2 group showing extensive intermolecular hydrogen bonding. The formyl group is disordered.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 125 (1992), S. 2213-2222 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Diborylmethanes ; Amino-imino-posphane ; Haloboration ; Phosphane borane adducts, intramolecular ; Phosphenium ion, cyclic ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Contributions to the Chemistry of Boron, 212[1]. - Azaphosphoniaborataborolidines and their Thermolysis to DiazaphosphadiborinanesMe3SiN = PN(SiMe3)2 (1) adds Lewis-acidic diborylmethanes CH2[B(Cl)X]2 (6a-d, X = Cl, Me, Ph, Mes) to yield the five-membered azaphosphoniaborataborolidines 9a-d by haloboration and formation of an intramolecular coordinative phosphorus boron bond. However, the less Lewis-acidic diborylmethane CH2[B(Cl)NMe2]2 does not react with 1. NMR studies on 9 exhibit conformational dependence of the ring system on the bulkiness of X, suggesting a decreasingly folded structure for X = Mes 〉 Ph 〉 Me and a planar ring for X = Cl, the latter proven by an X-ray structure analysis. 9 a, b rearrange their ring framework on heating with elimination of Me3SiCl to give diazaphosphadiborinanes 7. Compound 7b shows the typical reactions of a diamino(chloro)phosphane: oxidation by S8 yields the corresponding phosphane sulfide 17 while AlCl3 abstracts a chloride ion with formation of a phosphenium tetrachloroaluminate 13. In the reaction of 7b with BBr3 halogene exchange (to 16) dominates, while a phosphane borane adducts (15) is formed in a side reaction only.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: 1,3,2,4-Diphosphadiboretanes, 2,4-bis(dialkylamino)- ; Boranes, (dialkylamino)bis(alkylphosphanyl)- ; Chromium, pentacarbonyl[2,3-bis(dialkylamino)1-1,3,2,4-diphosphadiboretane] complexes ; Chromium, pentacarbonyl[(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidino)phosphane-P]- ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Contributions to the Chemistry of Boron, 216[1]. - On the Complex Formation of 1,3,2,4-Diphosphadiboretanes with Pentacarbonylchromium and the Preparation and Reactivity of Borylidenephosphane Complexes2,4-Bis(dialkylamino)1-1,3,2,4-diphosphadiboretanes (R2NBP-CMe3)2 with sterically undemanding amino substituents are prepared together with the corresponding bis(phosphanyl)1-boranes R2NB(PHCMe3)2 by the reaction of R2NBCl2 with Li-P(H)CMe3. Complexes of 1,3,2,4-diphosphadiboretanes with one or two pentacarbonylchromium fragments were obtained by the reaction of the ligands with Cr(CO)5·THF or Cr(CO)5·NMe3. If substituents are sterically demanding, cycloreversion is observed with formation of [(aminoborylidene)1-phosphanyl-P]pentacarbonylchromium compounds tmpB=PR[Cr(CO)5] (10, 29) with an allene-like structure. Complex 29 may also be prepared by HCl elimination from tmp-B(Cl)-P(H)CMe3[Cr(CO)5] (34) with lithium diisopropylamide. This reaction can by reversed be the addition of HCl. The diphosphadiboretane 11 reacts with HCl, ethanol, and secondary amines with cleavage of all BP bonds. The X-ray structures of complexes (Et2NB - PCMe3)2[Cr(CO)5]2 (23) and (iPr2NB - PCEt3)2 [Cr(CO)5] (25) as well as of the diphosphadi-boretanes (Me2NB - PCMe3)2 (11) and (iPr2NB - PCEt3)2 (24) are presented. The intra ring angles of 23 remain almost unchanged upon complexation. In contrast, the B2P2 ring of 25 is slightly folded and its noncoordinated P atom approaches a planar environment.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 127 (1994), S. 1909-1922 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Triboranes(5), 1,ω-disubstituted ; Tetraboranes(6), 1,ω-disubstituted ; Hexaborane(8), octakis(dimethylamino)- ; Electron-precise polyboranes ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: An improved synthesis of B3(NMe2)5 (2), B4(NMe2)6 (1), and B6(NMe2)8 (4) is reported. From each compound two of the four terminal dimethylamino groups are readily replaced by halogen atoms yielding α,ω-dihalides Bn(NMe2)nX2 (n = 3, 4; X = Cl, Br, I). These are used in turn to replace the substitu-ent X by groups like RO, RS, RHN, R2P, and R. Crystal structure determinations on several of these compounds reveal as a common feature planar (C2N)BB2 and (C2N)B(B)X groups which are arranged in an approximately orthogonal manner to one-another with NBBN dihedral angles ranging from 69 to 104.6°. Consequently, there is no significant π bonding between the boron atoms.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 123 (1990), S. 53-61 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Dioxazaphosphaborepine / Dioxaphospholanylaminoborane / Dioxarsolanylaminoborane / Dioxastibolanylaminoborane ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Contributions to the Chemistry of Boron, 198. - Reactions of Amino-imino-boranes with Dioxaphospholanes, Dioxarsolanes, and Dioxastibolanes(tert-Butylimino)(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidino)borane (1) inserts into the exocyclic PX bond of 2-methoxy- and 2-(dimethylamino)-1,3,2-dioxaphospholanes, while ring expansions to the seven-membered dioxazaphosphaborepanes 4 and 5 are observed with fluoro-, chloro-, bromo-, and methyl-dioxaphospholanes and their benzo derivatives. These decompose at elevated temperatures producing the (tetramethylpiperidino)dioxaborolane 12 and benzodioxaborole 20, respectively, and diazadiphosphetidine derivatives. Insertion into the exocyclic bond occurs also between 1 and methoxy-benzodioxarsole (16) and -benzodioxastibole (17). The chloro derivatives, however, react with 1 to give 20 and (tBuN = ECl)2 (E = As, Sb) products. (2,6-Diisopropylphenylimino)(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidino)borane (6) behaves similarly with the exception that 2-chloro-1,3,2-benzodioxaphosphole yields the exocyclic insertion product. It appears from these experiments that the insertion into the exocyclic bond of the heterocyclic compounds yields kinetically controlled products, while ring expansion followed by expulsion of a dioxaborolane is thermodynamically controlled.
    Additional Material: 7 Tab.
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 123 (1990), S. 953-961 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: N-Boryl amino acid esters ; N,N-Dimethyl amino acid boryl esters ; N-Boryl amino acid boryl esters ; 1,3,2-Oxazaborolidin-5-on derivatives ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Contributions to the Chemistry of Boron, 2021). - Borylation of Amino Acids by an Amino-imino-boraneReactions of (tert-butylimino)(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidino)-borane (3) with amino acid esters or N,N-dimethyl amino acids lead to the N-borylated products 5 and boryl esters 11, respectively. Amino acids and 3 yield the O,N-bis-boryl compounds 13 and/or 1,3,2-oxazaborolidin-5-ones 14, depending on the size of the organyl substituent R at the α-carbon atom of the amino acid. Increasing the bulk of this group favours the formation of 14 with elimination of tert-butylamine. The five-membered OBNCC ring of 14 is planar according to an X-ray structure analysis of 14e. (2,6-Diisopropylphenylimino)(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidino)borane reacts with amino acids similar to 3, but tetramethylpiperidine is eliminated on ring formation to produce 20. N-Monoalkyl amino acids and 3 predominantly give oxazaborolidin-5-ones.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 124 (1991), S. 1963-1972 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Diborane(4) derivatives ; Triborane(5) derivatives ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Contributions to the Chemistry of Boron, 209.  -  1,2-Diborane(4)diyl and 1,3-Triborane(5)diyl Ditosylate and Bis(triflate): Electron-Precise Polyborane Derivatives with Active Leaving GroupsIntroduction of the tosylate or triflate group into dimethylamino polyboranes gives electron-precise polyborane derivatives of high reactivity. Five representatives 1 - 4 of these types of compounds are reported. The RSO3 groups strengthen the B - N bond while they are good leaving groups as shown by alkylation reactions when using LiR compounds. The X-ray structure of B2(NMe2)2(tos)2 (1) reveals C2 symmetry, and this also holds for B2(NMe2)2(C≡CPh)2 (7). While the two BNO planes in 1 include an angle of 80.8°, the two BNC planes in 7 are closer to orthogonality (84.6°). In contrast, the bis(9-fluorenyl)diborane 10 reveals different structures in solution and the solid state. Experimental results correspond fairly well with MNDO calculations on model compounds B2(NH2)2X2, particularly with B - B and B - N bond lengths and conformations. They also suggest that nucleophilic substitutions at 1 - 4 may proceed by a dissoziative process.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
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