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  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-4943
    Keywords: Linker histones ; β-endorphin ; ACTH ; Circular dichroism ; scanning microcalorimetry ; poly-l-proline II conformation ; non-cooperative melting
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract It has been shown that in aqueous solution histone H1 and H5 C-terminal fragments and peptide hormones β-endorphin and ACTH adopt preferably the left-handed helical conformation of the poly-l-proline II type. Scanning microcalorimetry and circular dichroism have been used to show that the linear temperature dependence of CD maximum amplitude and partial heat capacity value are broken in the temperature interval between 50 and 60°C, after which [C] p reaches the constant level. It was proposed to be due to noncooperative disordering of the conformation caused by the destruction of the polypeptide hydration shell.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0899-0042
    Keywords: enantioselectivity ; mixed-ligand copper complexes ; formation constants ; amino acids ; 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds ; circular dichroism ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Circular dichroism (CD) spectra of individual mixed-ligand copper(II) complexes of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds, (1S)- or (1R)-3-hydroxymethylene camphor, (1S)-3-trifluoroacetyl camphor, or (1R)-2-hydroxymethylene menthone, and α-amino acids, alanine, valine, proline, or their N-alkyl derivatives, were calculated from CD spectra of equilibrium solutions containing the above constituents in methanol or ethylene dichloride. Diastereomeric mixed-ligand complexes incorporating identical dicarbonyl but enantiomeric N-alkyl-α-amino acid ligands exhibit quasi-enantiomeric CD spectra. Unsubstituted amino acids, on the contrary, will make no decisive contributions to the net optical activity spectrum of the mixed-ligand complexes. Formation constants of diastereomeric mixed-ligand complexes have been calculated from data on disproportionation of the latter into corresponding equally paired complexes. Enantioselectivity was demonstrated to amount to up to 700 cal/mol. Possible steric structures of mixed-ligand complexes are discussed. © 1993 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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