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  • 1
    ISSN: 1619-7089
    Keywords: Positron emission tomography ; 11C-amino acids ; 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose ; Prolactinoma ; Salivary gland
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Aspects of metabolism in prolactinomas were investigated by positron emission tomography using l-[1-11C]tyrosine, l-[methyl-11C]methionine and 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18FDG). Using l-[1-11C]tyrosine, four patients were monitored prior to and 18 h after an injection of 50 mg bromocryptine. At 18 h after bromocryptine intervention, l-[1-11C]tyrosine uptake into tumour was reduced with 28% (P〈0.07). A correlation analysis of the bromocryptine-induced decrease in l-[1-11C]tyrosine uptake and the reduction of serum prolactin levels indicated that the action of bromocryptine on prolactin synthesis and prolactin release is not coupled. In the untreated situation, the four patients were investigated with 18FDG as well, but the prolactinomas could not be visualized. Three untreated patients were studied with l-[methyl-11C]methionine. The tumour-imaging potential of l-[methyl-11C]methionine and l-[1-11C]tyrosine appeared to be nearly equivalent for prolactinomas. Unlike prolactinoma tissue, the salivary glands showed a pronounced preference for l-[1-11C]tyrosine as compared to l-[methyl-11C]methionine. l-[1-11C]tyrosine is a valuable tool to obtain information on the metabolism and treatment of prolactinomas.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Documenta ophthalmologica 83 (1993), S. 323-329 
    ISSN: 1573-2622
    Keywords: Amiodarone ; Antiarrhythmic drugs ; Cataracts ; Lens opacities ; Progression ; Visually significant
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Amiodarone hydrochloride is a potent antiarrhythmic agent recently approved for use by the Food and Drug Administration. Anterior subcapsular lens opacities were observed in seven of fourteen patients treated with moderate to high doses of amiodarone at the Veterans Administration Medical Center in San Francisco in 1982. The present report summarizes the present status of these same fourteen patients ten years later. Anterior subcapsular lens opacities developed or progressed in all patients continuing treatment with this antiarrhythmic agent during the following ten year interval. Although Snellen visual acuities are not decreased, subtle visual impairment is present as measured by contrast sensitivity measurements with and without glare. This decrease in visual acuity is not a contraindication for therapy with this potentially life saving drug.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1572-9508
    Keywords: camera ; 10 micron ; Saturn
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract This paper presents the general features of the “C10μ” camera, now in routine operation at the CFHT, with initial results on CVF observations of the C2H2 and C2H6 bands and the continuum in the atmospher e of Saturn.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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