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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 123 (1990), S. 1001-1004 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Amino acid complexes ; L-Glutamate complexes ; Hydrogen L-glutamate complexes ; Potassium hydrogen L-glutamate ; Hydrogen bonding ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The title compound is obtained by neutralization of aqueous solutions of L-glutamic acid with potassium hydroxide, and crystallization from aqueous methanol. The compound shows a pH of 7 in water at ambient temperature and an optical rotation [α]20D of -4.30 (c = 3.0). In the crystal (orthorhombic, space group P212121) the potassium ion is in a distorted trigonal-prismatic environment of six oxygen atoms of four different amino acids and of the water molecule. No nitrogen coordination is observed. Through the bridging function of some of the α-carboxylate oxygen atoms (O1, O2) and through complexation of the metal through the γ-carboxylate groups (O3), a layer-coordination polymer, with strings of potassium ions running parallel, is formed. The layers are cross-linked by hydrogen bonds involving the ammonium and γ-carboxylate functions as well as the water molecule.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: L-α-Aspartyl-L-phenylalanine, cyclisation of ; Dipeptides, cyclic ; Metal complexation by cyclic dipeptides ; Hydrogen bonding ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Ester cleavage of aspartame (L-α-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester, 1) by equimolar quantities of NaOH is accompanied by intramolecular cyclisation to sodium 3-benzyl-6-(carboxylatomethyl)-2,5-dioxopiperazine (2). The solid-state structure of the crystalline tetrahydrate has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The cations are arranged in strings, and each sodium atom is in a distorted octahedral environment of six oxygen atoms, including a β-carboxylato (O1) and an oxo function (O4) of two different dioxopiperazines and four water molecules. No nitrogen coordination is observed. Through the ligand bridging (O1, O4) of the metals and a set of hydrogen bonds involving the amide and carboxylate groups and all water molecules a three-dimensional network is established.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 123 (1990), S. 1599-1602 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: l-Aspartate complexes ; Strontium l-aspartate ; trihydrate ; Barium l-aspartate trihydrate ; Amino acid complexes ; Metal complexation by amino acids ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Strontium and barium l-aspartate are obtained by neutralization of aqueous solutions of l-aspartic acid with strontium or barium hydroxide, respectively. Slow crystallization from hot water affords the crystalline trihydrates, saturated solutions of which show pH values of 11.0 and 10.8 at ambient temperature. - The crystal structure of the two compounds has been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The compounds are isomorphous (orthorhombic, space group P212121), and the structural parameters are very similar as expected from the small differences in the ionic radii of the two metals. - The cations are arranged in double strings parallel to the b axis. The l-aspartate dianions are bridging these double strings by chelating contacts of the two carboxylate groups with the metal atoms of different strings to give layers. While the α-carboxylate groups are only bidentate and associated with one metal atom each, the β-carboxylate oxygen atoms are also each bridging two adjacent metals of the neighbouring string. The three water molecules are all coordinated to the metal atoms, which attain coordination number 9. The amino groups are not engaged in metal coordination, but are part of a system of hydrogen bonds cross-linking the layers.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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