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  • 1990-1994  (2)
  • Life and Medical Sciences  (2)
  • Cathepsin B
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  • 1
    ISSN: 0003-276X
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Variations in immunoreactivity for cathepsin H in rat type II alveolar epithelial (type II) cells and in its proteolytic activity in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) were examined at six evenly spaced times over 24 hr (light period: 0600-1800 hr). Ring-shaped immunodeposits for cathepsin H were detected in type II cells (lamellar bodies), their sizes varying over 24 hr. The large ring-shaped immunodeposits increased during the light period, decreasing rapidly from 2000 to 0000 hr. Small intense immunodeposits abundantly appeared in the cells at 0000 hr. The area densities of immunodeposits in type II cells and their optical densities also varied with the time of day; both densities were high during the dark period, peaking at the mid dark period, whereas they were decreased during the light period. Proteolytic activities of cathepsin H in BALF (6 ml/rat) examined at each time revealed a distinct variation over 24 hr, corresponding to the variation in the immunoreactivity in type II cells. The activities in BALF were high from 1600 to 0400 hr and low at 0800 hr. These results suggest that the variation in immunoreactivity for cathepsin H in type II cells over 24 hr reflects the intracellular growth of lamellar bodies and secretory activity of the cells. Similar variations in the immunoreactivity and proteolytic activity of cathepsin H in the cells and BALF indicate its cosecretion with surfactants.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    American Journal of Anatomy 187 (1990), S. 175-182 
    ISSN: 0002-9106
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: To examine variations in immunoreactivity of angiotensinogen and cathepsins B and H in hepatocytes over 24 hr, rat liver was examined immunohistochemically. Immunoreactivity of angiotensinogen and cathepsins B and H in periportal and perivenous hepatocytes varied significantly over 24 hr, when analyzed by an image analyzer. In periportal and perivenous hepatocytes, immunoreactivity of angiotensinogen was highest at 0800 hr and lowest at 2000 hr or 0000 hr, whereas that of cathepsins B and H was maximal at 1600 hr and minimal at 0400 hr or 0800 hr. Proteolytic activities of cathepsins B and H in liver extracts varied in parallel to the variations in immunoreactivity of these enzymes. Localization of angiotensinogen in the liver acinus was inversely correlated to that of cathepsins B and H; angiotensinogen was predominantly localized in periportal hepatocytes, but cathepsins B and H were in perivenous hepatocytes at each time point examined. These results suggest that angiotensinogen in hepatocytes is actively synthesized and secreted early in the light period, whereas proteolytic activities in lysosomes of hepatocytes are augmented late in the light period.
    Additional Material: 11 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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