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  • 1990-1994  (5)
  • trachoma  (3)
  • cataracts  (2)
  • Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling  (1)
  • ivermectin
Datenquelle
Materialart
Erscheinungszeitraum
Jahr
Schlagwörter
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Onchocerciasis (1990)
    Springer
    International ophthalmology 14 (1990), S. 189-194 
    Details
    ISSN: 1573-2630
    Schlagwort(e): onchocerciasis ; blindness ; ivermectin
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Onchocerciasis is a devastating blinding disease caused by the parasite Onchocerca volvulus that infects about 80 million people, causing blindness and visual impairment in 1–2 million people. In hyperendemic areas, more than half of the population will become blind from onchocerciasis before they die. Blindness is the most important effect of the disease and results, in part, from direct invasion of the eye by microfilariae. The recent development of ivermectin has revolutionized our ability to treat this disease. An annual oral dose of only 150 mg/kg completely suppresses the disease manifestations. Programs for the community-based mass distribution of ivermectin are now being conducted and promise to control this major blinding scourge.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00158317
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Prevalence and causes of vision loss in central Tanzania (1991)
    Springer
    International ophthalmology 15 (1991), S. 123-129 
    Details
    ISSN: 1573-2630
    Schlagwort(e): blindness ; cataracts ; corneal opacity ; Tanzania ; trachoma ; visual impairment
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract A population-based survey of the prevalence of major blinding disorders was conducted in three villages in central Tanzania. Overall, 1827 people overthe age of seven years old were examined. In those age seven and older, the prevalence of bilateral blindness (visual acuity in the better eye of 〈3/60) was 1.26% and monocular blindness (visual acuity of 〈3/60 in one eye) was 4.32% and the prevalence of visual impairment (visual acuity 〈6/18 but ≥3/60 in both eyes was 1.04% and in one eye was 1.75%. Corneal opacities were responsible for 44% of bilateral and 39% of monocular blindness and resulted from trachoma, measles often in association with Vitamin A deficiency, keratoconjunctivitis, and the use of traditional eye medicines. Cataracts accounted for 22% of bilateral and 6% of monocular blindness. Readily preventable or reversible causes of blindness were responsible for 65% of cases of bilateral and 46% of monocular blindness.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01046432
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Prevalence and causes of vision loss in central Tanzania (1991)
    Springer
    International ophthalmology 15 (1991), S. 123-129 
    Details
    ISSN: 1573-2630
    Schlagwort(e): blindness ; cataracts ; corneal opacity ; Tanzania ; trachoma ; visual impairment
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract A population-based survey of the prevalence of major blinding disorders was conducted in three villages in central Tanzania. Overall, 1827 people overthe age of seven years old were examined. In those age seven and older, the prevalence of bilateral blindness (visual acuity in the better eye of 〈3/60) was 1.26% and monocular blindness (visual acuity of 〈3/60 in one eye) was 4.32% and the prevalence of visual impairment (visual acuity 〈6/18 but ≥3/60 in both eyes was 1.04% and in one eye was 1.75%. Corneal opacities were responsible for 44% of bilateral and 39% of monocular blindness and resulted from trachoma, measles often in association with Vitamin A deficiency, keratoconjunctivitis, and the use of traditional eye medicines. Cataracts accounted for 22% of bilateral and 6% of monocular blindness. Readily preventable or reversible causes of blindness were responsible for 65% of cases of bilateral and 46% of monocular blindness.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00224465
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Etiology of corneal opacification in central Tanzania (1993)
    Springer
    International ophthalmology 17 (1993), S. 47-51 
    Details
    ISSN: 1573-2630
    Schlagwort(e): blindness ; corneal opacification ; keratoconjunctivitis ; measles ; trachoma ; vitamin A deficiency
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract The frequency and causes of visually significant corneal opacification in central Tanzania was assessed by a population-based survey. The overall prevalence of bilateral corneal opacification was 1.16% (95% CI 0.31–1.44) and unilateral corneal opacification was 2.07% (95% CI 1.55–2.73). Bilateral corneal opacification was most frequently associated with trachoma, keratoconjunctivitis, vitamin A deficiency and measles. Unilateral corneal opacification had similar causes with the addition of cases caused by trauma. Corneal scarring is a frequent occurence in this region. The majority of cases of corneal opacification are secondary to potentially preventable or treatable causes.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00918868
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    End (electron nuclear dynamics) with the hydrogen molecule used as a model problem (1994)
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 50 (1994), S. 333-351 
    Details
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Schlagwort(e): Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: The method of electron nuclear dynamics (END) developed by Öhrn and Deumens has been applied to the coupling of electronic structure and vibrational motion in the hydrogen molecule with the aim of elucidating and illustrating the characteristic features of this method. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Zusätzliches Material: 8 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/qua.560500503
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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