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  • 1990-1994  (2)
  • Pulsed electrochemical detection  (2)
  • Ethylamine
  • Voltammetry
  • 1
    ISSN: 1040-0397
    Keywords: Pulsed electrochemical detection ; Carbohydrates ; Liquid chromatography ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Waveforms used in pulsed electrochemical detection (PED) have frequencies of ca. 1 Hz when optimized to give a maximum signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) for carbohydrates. However, higher frequencies are desired for application of PED to capillary electrophoresis (CE) and microcolumn lipuid chromatography (MLC), which can produce narrow elution peaks. Minimization of the time periods for oxidative cleaning and reductive reactivation in PED waveforms generated by the Dionex pulsed Electrochemical Detector allows the increase in waveform frequency to ca. 3 Hz without change in the traditional time period of 200 ms, prescribed for integration of the anodic current. However, further increase in frequency requires a decrease in the integration period with a corresponding loss of signal strength.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Electroanalysis 4 (1992), S. 367-380 
    ISSN: 1040-0397
    Keywords: Pulsed electrochemical detection ; aliphatic compounds ; liquid chromatography ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The direct electrochemical detection of numerous polar aliphatic compounds is achieved at Au and Pt electrodes under the control of multistep potential-time waveforms. In this technique, called “Pulsed Electrochemical Detection (PED),” the waveforms manage the sequential processes of sampling the faradaic signal, from the oxidation of analyte, followed by oxidative cleaning and reductive reactivation of the electrode surfaces. The response mechanisms in PED are strongly influenced by surface properties of the electrodes and, therefore, members of each chemical classification detected are observed to produce virtually identical voltammetric response. Consequently, applications of PED have their greatest analytical significance when coupled with Liquid Chromatography (LC) to achieve a priori resolution of complex mixtures. The basic concepts of PED are reviewed and LC-PED results are presented for a variety of samples containing mixtures of alcohols, carbohydrates, alkanolamines, amines, and sulfur compounds.
    Additional Material: 14 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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