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  • 1
    ISSN: 0006-3525
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The interaction between poly(9-vinyladenine) (PVAd) and poly[r (U)] was investigated by means of uv, CD, 1H-, and 31P-nmr spectroscopies. The interaction was dependent on the molecular weight of PVAd determined by uv and CD spectroscopies. Based on imino proton nmr, it was clearly found that PVAd formed the complex with poly [r(U)] by complementary hydrogen bonding. The interaction of PVAd with double- and triple-stranded helices of RNA was also investigated by uv melting behavior and 31P-nmr spectroscopy. The results suggested that PVAd could not interact with the double-stranded poly [r (A)] · poly[r(U)] but did with the triple-stranded RNA.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bognor Regis [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 28 (1990), S. 3487-3497 
    ISSN: 0887-624X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The pyrolysis of N-(α-methoxyethyl) acetamide, which was obtained by one-step reaction of acetamide, acetaldehyde, and methanol, gave N-vinylacetamide (NVA) in a good yield. The polymerizability and copolymerizability of NVA were studied. Free radical polymerization was carried out in the presence of radical initiator or by γ-ray irradiation. The monomer reactivity ratios of NVA were estimated in the copolymerization with acrylamide, vinyl acetate, and methyl methacrylate. The solvents were found to influence the monomer reactivity ratio. NVA showed a typical copolymerizability as nonconjugated vinyl monomer, and Q and e values were obtained in DMF as 0.16 and -1.57, respectively.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bognor Regis [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 31 (1993), S. 1153-1160 
    ISSN: 0887-624X
    Keywords: N-vinylacetamide ; hydrogel ; crosslinked polymer ; free radical polymerization ; poly(vinylamine) ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Poly(N-vinylacetamide) (polyNVA) hydrogels were prepared by the copolymerization of N-vinylacetamide (NVA) with divinyl compounds such as methylene-bis-acrylamide, methylene-bis-NVA, and butylene-bis-NVA in a high yield. The resulting hydrogels were more stable than polyacrylamide gel and showed quite a high swelling property in a wide range of pH (1-12) and even in a 5M NaCl solution. They showed not only typical characteristics nonionic hydrogels, but also an amphiphilic property and they swelled well in some organic solvents. When the gels were partially hydrolyzed, cationic hydrogels, i.e., crosslinked poly(NVA-co-vinylamine), were collected. The resulting superabsorbent hydrogels absorbed 400 times of water. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bognor Regis [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 32 (1994), S. 309-315 
    ISSN: 0887-624X
    Keywords: polyisocyanate ; asymmetric anionic polymerization ; helix ; optically active polymer ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The asymmetric anionic polymerization of o-, m-, and p-methylphenyl isocyanates, p-methoxyphenyl isocyanate, p-chlorophenyl isocyanate, 2,6- and 3,4-dimethylphenyl isocyanates, and 1-naphthyl isocyanate was carried out using chiral anionic initiators such as the lithium salts of (-) -menthol, (-) -(2-methoxymethyl) pyrrolidine, and (+) -1-(2-pyrrolidinylmethyl) pyrrolidine. Although o-methylphenyl isocyanate gave an insoluble polymer and 2,6-dimethylphenyl isocyanate afforded no polymer, the other monomers gave soluble polymers, which showed optical activity due to the prevailing helicity of the polymer chain induced by chiral initiator residues attached to the α-end of the polymer chain. The molecular mechanics conformational calculation for a tetramer of m-methylphenyl isocyanate supported the helical conformation of the main chain. The optical rotation of the polymers depended significantly on temperature. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Chirality 5 (1993), S. 616-621 
    ISSN: 0899-0042
    Keywords: cellulose tris(4-isopropoxyphenylcarbamate) ; cellulose tris(3,5-dimethyl-4-methoxyphenylcarbamate) ; amylose tris(3,5-dimethyl-4-methoxyphenylcarbamate) ; optical resolution ; HPLC ; chiral stationary phase ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Ten phenylcarbamate derivatives of cellulose and amylose having alkoxy groups such as ethoxy, isopropoxy, and isobutoxy at 4-position, and methyl groups at 3- and 5-positions and methoxy group at 4-position were synthesized and their chiral recognition abilities as stationary phases for high-performance liquid chromatography were investigated and compared to those with tris(4-methoxyphenylcarbamate)s of cellulose and amylose. In 4-alkoxy derivatives of cellulose, chiral recognition ability increased as the bulkiness of 4-alkoxy groups increased. 4-Isopropoxy and 4-isobutoxy derivatives showed high chiral recognition. On the other hand, chiral discrimination of amylose 4-alkoxy derivatives scarcely depended on the bulkiness of the alkoxy group, and 4-methoxy and 4-isopropoxy derivatives showed high chiral recognition. 3,5-Dimethyl-4-methoxyphenylcarbamates of cellulose and amylose possessed higher chiral recognition ability than the corresponding 4-methoxy derivatives. © 1993 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
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  • 6
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 52 (1994), S. 1759-1763 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Nonionic hydrogels bearing glucoside residues were synthesized by free-radical copolymerization of glucosylethyl methacrylate (GEMA) and N,N′-methylenebisacrylamide (BisA) at 0°C for 2 h using ammonium peroxodisulfate and N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediamine as the initiator. The cross-linked polymer gel was obtained quantitatively. The nonionic gels absorbed 30 times as much water as their own weight. Copolymerization of GEMA, sodium acrylate, and BisA gave anionic hydrogels, which absorbed ca. 100 times as much water as their own weight at pH 6.5. The swelling behavior of the nonionic and the anionic hydrogels bearing glucose residues was studied in detail. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 54 (1994), S. 1087-1091 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Enantioselective enrichment of racemic oxprenolol dissolved in a hexane-2-propanol mixture was achieved with a solid chiral polymer membrane consisting of cellulose tris(3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamate) coated on a Teflon membrane filter. The oxprenolol obtained through the membrane was rich in (S)-isomer up to about 50% ee at initial stage and (R) enrichment of a source phase (23% ee) was achieved. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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