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  • 1990-1994  (2)
  • Scanning tunneling microscopy  (1)
  • electrical anisotropy  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Keywords: Scanning tunneling microscopy ; YBa2Cu3Oy ; laser-ablated thin films ; tunneling spectroscopy ; superconducting energy gap
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract The topographic and electronic properties of the surfaces of (001) and (110) oriented YBa2Cu3Oy, epitaxial films have been probed by atomic resolution STM/STS at 4.2 K. The STM image on the (001) surface clearly revealed the atomic corrugation of the tetragonal lattice with an average spacing of 0.4 nm. while on the (110) surface the orthorhombic atomic lattice, corresponding to the Cu atoms of both CuO2 and CuO chain planes, was observed. The STS result on the (001) surface indicated the semiconducting nature of the terminating layer. As the tunneling tip came closer to the surface, however, the shape of the tunneling spectrum became more metallic and showed a superconducting energy gap, which seems to arise from the underlying superconducting layer. On the other hand, the tunneling spectra on the (110) surface indicated superconducting gap structures, independent of the tip-sample distance.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Keywords: (La, Ca)2CaCu2O6, single crystal ; TSFZ technique ; oxygen HIP ; electrical anisotropy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Large single crystals of (La1−x Ca x )2CaCu2O6 were synthesized by the travelling solvent floating zone (TSFZ) technique. The dimension of the grown boules was typically 4 mmφ×30 mm long with thec-axis perpendicular to the growth direction. After oxygen loading at 1080°C in 400 atm of O2, they became superconductive with a sharp transition at around 50 K. The resistivity was metallic both along thec-axis and within theab-plane, with an anisotropy ratio ofγ 2≡(ρ c/ρ ab ) ∼ 50 which is almost independent of temperature. Details of the crystal growth, heat treatment procedures, and the results of electrical and magnetic property measurements are presented.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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