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  • 1990-1994  (2)
  • Y chromosome  (1)
  • surface antigens  (1)
  • phase partition
  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-4935
    Keywords: aqueous two-phase partition ; fertilisation ; surface antigens
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Rat sperm isolated from the caput and caudal epididymis and the vas deferens were subjected to multiple partition in aqueous two-phase systems. The technique was used to reveal heterogeneity of a sperm population with respect to particular surface properties. Sperm from all three regions gave broad distributions indicative of heterogeneous cell populations. Greatest heterogeneity was observed for cauda sperm with caput and was sperm producing similar distributions. Following multiple partition sperm from different regions of the distribution profiles were immunostained with three antibodies known to recognise maturation antigens. The results show that some antigens are acquired during epididymal transit whilst others are present throughout. The partition (surface heterogeneity) seen cannot therefore be explained solely by the distribution of the antigens recognised by 2D6, 6B2 and 3D5.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Molecular Reproduction and Development 34 (1993), S. 323-328 
    ISSN: 1040-452X
    Keywords: Aqueous two-phase partition ; Bovine spermatozoa ; Y chromosome ; Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Aqueous two-phase partition involving thin-layer counter current distribution (TLCCD) has been used to assess surface heterogeneity of ejaculated bovine sperm. When partitioned in charge-insensitive aqueous two-phase systems, which detect non-charge associated surface properties, the sperm fractionates into two distinct populations. Using a Y-chromosome-specific DNA marker, it has been shown that one of these populations is enriched in Y chromosome bearing sperm. However, this population is not pure - it consists of 80% Y sperm, with the other 20% being X sperm. All the sperm in the original population that had begun to undergo the acrosome reaction were separated into this same peak; the sex chromosome composition of these sperm is unknown. Since the aqueous partition of sperm is based on surface properties these results suggest that two populations of Y sperm exist that have different surface characteristics. © 1993 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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