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  • 1990-1994  (2)
  • volatile oil  (2)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1423-0445
    Keywords: variation ; volatile oil ; germacrone ; β-elemenone ; dihydrochalcone ; Myricaceae ; Myrica gale
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary The leaf gland volatile oils of ten sweet gale plants from a Scottish population were extracted in early summer. The results differed notably from reports of other populations in respect of the sesquiterpenes, β-elemenone and germacrone, which were major components of the volatile oil. Three dihydrochalcones were also detected in the volatile oil. Variation within the population existed, particularly with respect to the relative importance of germacrone. Five plants were resampled in late summer and exhibited a marked reduction in β-elemenone, a lesser reduction in germacrone and changes in the proportions of some monoterpenes.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1423-0445
    Keywords: chemical defenses ; antifungal activity ; volatile oil ; terpenes ; Myriaceae ; Myrica gale
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary The antifungal activity of volatile oil obtained from the leaves of sweet gale (Myrica gale) has been investigated. Fungi, isolated from the leaves ofM. gale, were grown in liquid medium containing the oil and its effect on biomass production was gauged. The oil inhibited growth of all species of fungi to greater or lesser extent. Sesquiterpenes were more active than monoterpenes, and among the sesquiterpenes germacrone was marginally more active than β-elemenone. These results support the proposition that the volatile oil ofM. gale has a role in resistance to fungal pathogens.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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