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  • 1990-1994  (3)
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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Status of the pulsed magnetic field electron cyclotron resonance ion source : Proceedings of 5th international conference on ion sources (1994)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 65 (1994), S. 1078-1080 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Elektrotechnik, Elektronik, Nachrichtentechnik
    Notizen: Synchrotrons like the heavy-ion synchrotron SIS at GSI need an efficient low duty cycle injector (typical 1-pulse/s and 200-μs pulse length). To improve the peak current, an electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) ion source has been designed using a pulsed magnetic field (PuMa) to force ion extraction. We replaced the hexapole of a 10-GHz Minimafios ECR ion source by a vacuum chamber containing a water-cooled bilayered solenoid coil and a decapole permanent magnetic structure. A pulse line feeds the solenoid with a 250-μs pulse which increases the magnetic field in the minimum B region by 0.3 T. This process opens the magnetic bottle along the beam axis resulting in an extracted ion pulse. First tests of the PuMa ECR configuration in cw and pulsed operation are presented and analyzed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1145068
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Development of heavy ion sources at GSI : International conference on ion sources (1990)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 61 (1990), S. 406-408 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Elektrotechnik, Elektronik, Nachrichtentechnik
    Notizen: For the heavy ion accelerator Unilac Penning ionization gauge (PIG) ion sources are used to deliver multiply charged ions (〈10+) of nearly any element of the periodic table. Typical operational ion currents are given. In the future electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) ion sources will play a dominant role for the Unilac. The development of a new 14-GHz ECR ion source for very high charge states (〈28+ ) was carried out by Centre d'Études Nucléaires de Grenoble at Grenoble for a new Unilac injector. For the new heavy ion synchrotron Schwen Ionen synchrotron higher ion currents than those available from the PIG sources are required. The high current source CHORDIS was developed at Gesellschaft für schwerionenforschung (GSI) to deliver singly charged ions in the 10–100 mA range. In comparison to CHORDIS a Metal vapor vacuum arc ion source is being studied at GSI in cooperation with Lawrence Berkeley Lab. Typical operation conditions and ion yields are given for the different ion sources.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1141254
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    ALLIGATOR−An apparatus for ion beam assisted deposition with a broad-beam ion source : Proceedings of the fourth International Conference on Ion Sources (1992)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 63 (1992), S. 2411-2413 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Elektrotechnik, Elektronik, Nachrichtentechnik
    Notizen: Ion beam assisted deposition is a versatile technique for preparing thin films and coatings for various applications. Up to now a prototype setup for research purposes has been used in our laboratory. Processing of industrial standard workpieces requires a high current ion source with broad beam and high uniformity for homogeneous bombardment. In this contribution a new apparatus for large area samples will be described. It is named ALLIGATOR (German acronym of facility for ion assisted evaporation on transverse movable or rotary targets). In order to have a wide energy range available two ion sources are used. One delivers a beam energy up to 1.3 keV. The other is suitable for energies from 5 keV up to 40 keV. The "high-energy'' ion source is a multicusp multiaperture source with 180-mA total current and a beam diameter of 280 mm at the target position.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1142946
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