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  • 1990-1994  (2)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1866
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences
    Description / Table of Contents: RésumRé Dans le district de Santa Catarina, la teneur en terres rares des fluorines filoniennes caractérise chacune des neuf générations successives mises en évidence (concentrations en Sm, rapports La/Sm ou La/Yb, anomalie en Europium). Deux cycles hydrothermaux majeurs, rapportés au rifting Sud-Atlantique (130-115 m.a.) ont été distingués à partir de l'évolution des rapports La/Sm et La/Yb et des températures d'homogénisation des inclusions aqueuses primaires. Dans cette évolution, une coupure brutale sépare les générations I–IV et V–VI. Les fluorines plus tardives sont rapportées à un évènement néocrétacé-éotertiaire. Une signature géochimique constante est notée pour les terres lourdes, quelle que soit la génération considérée (ex: Yb/Tb = 5; Gd/Yb = 1) suggérant l'existence d'une source unique pour les terres rares et probablement le fluor. A titre d'hypothèse, on pense qu'il s'agit de fluorine disséminée dans les granitoïdes altérés du socle.
    Notes: Abstract In the Santa Catarina district, REE contents of vein fluorites characterize each one of the nine successive generations (Sm concentrations, La/Sm or La/Yb ratio, Eu anomaly). Two main hydrothermal cycles, related to the South Atlantic rifting (130-115 m.y.), are distinguished through the evolutions of the La/Sm and La/Yb ratios and of the homogenization temperatures of primary aqueous inclusions. In this evolution, a sharp break separates generations I–IV and V–VI. Later fluorite deposits are related to a Neo-Cretaceous-to-Eo-Tertiary event. A constant geochemical signature for heavy REE is noticed, whatever the fluorite generation (e.g. Yb/ Tb = 5; Gd/Yb = 1) suggesting an unique source for REE and possibly fluorine. This source is tentatively determined as disseminated fluorite in altered granitoids from the basement.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 25.70.Gh ; 25.70.Lm
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Inclusive neutron multiplicity distributions were measured by means of 4π liquid-scintillator detectors for Ar and Kr-induced reactions at 44 MeV/nucleon and 32 MeV/nucleon, respectively. For all the systems studied, the observed distributions exhibit a bump structure at large multiplicity, corresponding to highly dissipative collisions. For Ar-induced reactions, the excitation energies necessary to explain the most probable neutron multiplicity associated with these dissipative collisions are estimated, the correspondence between excitation energy and neutron multiplicity being calculated in the framework of the statistical model. The so-obtained values of excitation energies, which are systematically lower than those predicted using the massive-transfer picture, are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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