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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Histochemistry and cell biology 96 (1991), S. 1-5 
    ISSN: 1432-119X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary We previously reported that a protein which has immunological cross-reactivity with and a molecular weight similar to dystrophin, the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene product, is expressed on the muscle cell membrane (Tanaka et al. 1989b). To examine if this is the translation product of the autosomal transcript with homology to dystrophin mRNA identified by Love et al. (1989), we raised an antibody (PDRP) against a synthetic peptide corresponding to the putative protein (DRP) and examined its expression and cellular localization in human and murine skeletal muscle samples. In immunoblotting, PDRP stained a band with a similar molecular weight to dystrophin in samples from DMD and Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD) patients and control (non-DMD/BMD) human. PDRP was expected not to cross-react with dystrophin because the antigenic peptide was not homologous to dystrophin. In fact, PDRP did not cross-react with dystrophin present in a BMD patient. Immunohistochemically, PDRP stained the muscle cell membrane in samples from DMB and BMD patients and from mdx mice. Only a slight staining was observed in muscles from control human and wild type mice. Our results confirm the presence of DRP in human and murine skeletal muscles, and further demonstrate that it is localized on the cell membrane. The abundance of DRP in dystrophin deficient muscles might be related to some compensatory mechanisms.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-1920
    Keywords: Neuroleptic malignant syndrome ; Single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) ; N-isopropyl-p-(123I)-iodoamphetamine (123I-IMP)
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) perfusion brain scans using123I-N-isopropyl-p-iodoamphetamine (123I-IMP) were performed in three patients with the neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS). In two accumulation was increased in the left basal ganglia and decreased in the right on the early images during the active phase of NMS; this asymmetry was not seen after recovery. In the third patient two examinations were performed during the active phase; on the first, increased accumulation of123I-IMP in the left basal ganglia was found on the early images, but on the second, increased accumulation of tracer was found in the right basal ganglia on the delayed images. These abnormalities disappeared after improvement of the NMS. These results suggest that a disturbance in the basal ganglia is related to the development of NMS.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of superconductivity 7 (1994), S. 657-661 
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Keywords: Organic superconductors ; molecular superconductors ; antiferromagnetism ; weak ferromagnetism ; Fermi surface nesting
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract The Fermi surface studies of layered BEDT-TTF salts have shown that some of them possess two kinds of bands; quasi 1D and 2D bands. The latter may work for superconductivity while the former for SDW. The interplay of the superconductivity with the magnetic ordering based on different Fermi surfaces have emerged as intriguing subjects in (BEDT-TTF)2 MHg(SCN)4 (M=NH4, K, Tl, Rb), and in (BEDT-TTF)2Cu[N(CN)2]Cl, where the interplay appears in different manners. They are compared to the cases for ternary and actinide compounds.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Keywords: Organic superconductor ; reentrant superconductivity ; temperature-pressure phase diagram ; magnetic-field-induced phase transition
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Systematic experimental study of the electrical transport and static magnetization reveals a direct and delicate interplay between magnetism and superconductivity in the organic materialκ-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu[N(CN)2]Cl, displayed through the specific temperature-pressure phase diagram, and such new effects for organic solids as the reentrant superconductivity in zero applied magnetic field and high-field-induced interchange between superconductivity and the nonmetallic resistive phase in the high-pressure region.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of thermophysics 13 (1992), S. 515-538 
    ISSN: 1572-9567
    Keywords: functionally gradient material ; multilayered material ; pulsewise heating method ; stepwise heating method ; thermal diffusivity
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Transient methods, such as those with pulse- or stepwise heating, have often been used to measure thermal diffusivities of various materials including layered materials. The objective of the present study is to derive an analytical solution of the temperature rise in a multilayered material, the front surface of which is subjected to pulse- or stepwise heating. The Laplace transformation has been used to obtain the analytical solution. This solution will enable us to establish the appropriate measurement method for thermophysical properties of the multilayered material. It is also shown that the present solution can be extended to functionally gradient materials (FGM), in which thermophysical properties as well as compositions change continuously.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of thermophysics 14 (1993), S. 101-121 
    ISSN: 1572-9567
    Keywords: functionally gradient material (FGM) ; multilayered material ; pulsewise heating method ; stepwise heating method ; thermal diffusivity
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The temperature response in functionally gradient materials (FGM), subjected to pulseor stepwise heating at the front surface, is evaluated. Applicability of the approximate solution for the temperature response is investigated by comparing it with an exact analytical solution for the FGM in which thermophysical properties have certain profiles. When the FGM is composed of conventional solid materials, appropriateness of the approximate solution for the FGM is demonstrated as far as the temperature response near the rear surface is concerned. The approximate solution is also compared with the solution for the multilayered material. It is shown that an eight-layered material can be regarded as an FGM, as far as the temperature response at the rear surface is concerned, and that the approximate solution can predict the temperature response within 6% error. Because of its simplicity and fair degree of agreement, the approximate solution is anticipated to be used not only for qualitative but also for quantitative prediction of the temperature response near the rear surface of the FGM in engineering applications.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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