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  • 1990-1994  (4)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Aequationes mathematicae 44 (1992), S. 154-167 
    ISSN: 1420-8903
    Keywords: 08B05 ; 06A12
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics
    Notes: Summary An equational identity of a given type τ involves two kinds of symbols: individual variables and the operation symbols. For example, the distributive identityδ: x ⋅ (y + z) = x ⋅ y + x ⋅ z has three variable symbols {x, y, z} and two operation symbols {+, ⋅}. Here the variables range over all the elements of the base set while the two operation symbols are fixed. However, we shall say that an identity ishypersatisfied by a varietyV if, whenever we also allow the operation symbols to range over all polynomials of appropriate arity, the resulting identities are all satisfied byV in the usual sense. For example, the ring of integers 〈Z; +, ⋅〉 satisfies the above distributive law, but it does not hypersatisfy the same formal law because, e.g., the identityx + (y ⋅ z) = (x + y) ⋅ (x + z) is not valid. By contrast, δis hypersatisfied by the variety of all distributive lattices and is thus referred to as a distributive latticehyperidentity. Thus a hyperidentity may be viewed as an equational scheme for writing a class of identities of a given type and the original identities themselves are obtained as special cases by substituting specific polynomials of appropriate arity for the operation symbols in the scheme. In this paper, we provide afinite equational scheme which is a basis for the set of all binary lattice hyperidentities of type 〈2, 2, ⋯〉.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Algebra universalis 30 (1993), S. 151-156 
    ISSN: 1420-8911
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Algebra universalis 31 (1994), S. 124-134 
    ISSN: 1420-8911
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Geometriae dedicata 40 (1991), S. 165-170 
    ISSN: 1572-9168
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics
    Notes: Abstract Hilbert and Cohn-Vossen once declared that the configurations of Desargues and Pappus are by far the most important projective configurations. These two are very similar in many respects: both are regular and self-dual, both could be constructed with ruler alone and hence exist over the rational plane, the final collinearity in both instances are ‘automatic’ and both could be regarded as self-inscribed and self-circumscribed p9lygons (see [1, p. 128]). Nevertheless, there is one fundamental difference between these two configurations, viz. while the Pappus-Brianchon configuration can be realized as nine points on a non-singular cubic curve over the complex plane (in doubly infinite ways), it is impossible to get such a representation for the Desargues configuration. In fact, the configuration of Desargues can be placed in a projective plane in such a way that its vertices lie on a cubic curve over a field k if and only if k is of characteristic 2 and has at least 16 elements. Moreover, any cubic curve containing the vertices of this configuration must be singular.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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