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  • 1990-1994  (2)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of fish biology 37 (1990), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1095-8649
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Variation in growth rate, age at maturity, reproductive life span and reproductive investment was investigated in females only in seven populations of roach, Rutilus rutilus, in Norway. The growth rates of mature female roach were low, varying for most populations between 10 and 14 mm year.1 At the most northern locality the growth rate was only 5.6 mm year1. Individual fecundity and gonadosomatic index (GSI) varied unsystematically between populations, but it was evident that the population with the lowest growth rate also had the lowest individual fecundity and GSI. Egg weight also varied between populations, the most northern population had a medium egg weight, thus, in harsh climatic conditions egg number is sacrificed for a relatively high egg weight. We found no further evidence for a trade-off between egg number and egg size. Fecundity increased with length in all populations, whereas the variation in egg size and GSI for most populations did not covary with length or age. This fact, together with the high age at maturity in all populations and the long reproductive life spans supports the bet-hedging theory of life-history evolution. This is further supported by the fact that we did not find any correlation between the growth rates and the different descriptors of fitness.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of fish biology 45 (1994), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1095-8649
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: In this study we test which environmental factors are influencing the migratory behaviour of seaward migrating silver European eets Anguilla anguilla in a Norwegian river. We test this by transplanting tagged silver eels upriver after catching them in a trap at the outlet of the river. We did this at four fixed dates (fixed day lengths) during 5 years. Over 74% of the variation in time from release to subsequent recapture could be accounted for by variation in time at release, water discharge at release, and moon phase at release (in decreasing order of importance). The number of days to median day of recapture of each batch decreased as the season progressed and decreased with increasing water discharge. Water temperature did not explain any of the remaining variation in the model, even if there was a significant correlation between water temperature at release and median day at recapture of each batch (in simple linear regression model). Recapture rate during the same migration season varied strongly with water temperature, but at most 33% of the variation could be explained by this factor. It was aiso evident that the recapture rate increased when the number of downward migrating untagged silver eels was high. Day length (i.e. time at release) did not explain any of the remaining variation in recapture rate.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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