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  • 1985-1989  (1)
  • 1980-1984  (1)
  • Cell & Developmental Biology  (2)
  • Lycopersicon esculentum
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    The @Anatomical Record 208 (1984), S. 283-289 
    ISSN: 0003-276X
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: This study used acrylic resin as an intravascular marker to demonstrate functional myocardial capillaries after fixation by perfusion. Eight rat hearts were excised and allowed to function as isolated organs perfused with oxygenated Krebs-Henseleit buffer (37o 10 kPa) for 10 min. Four were fixed by perfusion (4 min) with 2.5% glutaraldehyde at the same temperature and pressure and then immersion fixed (24 hr). The other four hearts were perfused with 0.2% procaine HCl for 30 sec just prior to similar fixation. Polymerizing low viscosity acrylic resin was injected at 10 kPa pressure into the fixed vascular beds and allowed to cure, then transmural blocks of left ventricular myocardium were prepared for scanning electron microscopy. Total initial coronary flow of fixative after procaine treatment was significantly increased, while in untreated hearts the initial fixative flow rate was closely similar to that of oxygenated buffer. The pattern of capillary perfusion was assessed, and the percentage of capillary profiles filled by acrylic resin were calculated. Following procaine treatment, 95.2% of capillaries appeared functional, whereas without procaine arrest, only 62.0% of capillaries allowed the passage of resin. This study indicates that perfusion fixation with glutaraldehyde stabilizes myocardial structure so that the proportion of functional capillary pathways remains closely similar to that in the beating heart and so that such functional capillaries can be identified in morphological preparations by using a low viscosity intraluminal resin marker.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Gamete Research 24 (1989), S. 185-196 
    ISSN: 0148-7280
    Keywords: free radicals ; Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Catalase activity was determined in human semen by measuring the oxygen burst with a Clark electrode, after H2O2 addition. Significant catalase activities (mean ± SD) were found in migrated, motile spermatozoa (44 ± 17 nmoles O2/min/108 cells) and in seminal plasma of normozoospermic men (129 ± 59 nmoles O2/min/ml). It has been demonstrated that seminal catalase originated from prostate; however, its activity was not correlated with the usual prostatic markers (such as citric acid and zinc). Our data suggest a multiglandular function secreted by this organ. The catalase activities measured in seminal samples from asthenozo-ospermic, infertile men were found lower than those from normozoospermic subjects. The understanding of the relative contribution of the different enzyme systems against O2 toxicity (superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase) seem to be a priority area of research to understand disturbances of sperm function.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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