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  • 1985-1989  (1)
  • 1975-1979  (1)
  • DNA polymerase  (1)
  • MgCl2-PEG-electroporation  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-2048
    Keywords: DNA polymerase ; Plant cell suspension culture
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract A DNA polymerase activity was isolated from cells of Oryza sativa L. grown in suspension culture. Molecular mass (∼ 180,000), optimal requirements for pH (neutral), Mg2+ (5–10 mM), Mn2+ (1 mM), template preference (activated DNA), lack of activity with native or denatured DNA, and sensitivity to N-ethylmaleimide and ionic strength are similar to those of the vertebrate α-polymerase. Like DNA polymerase α, the DNA polymerase described in this work is the most abundant in proliferating cells of Oryza sativa L., Parthenocissus tricuspidata (Siebold et Zucc.) Planchon, Acer pseudoplatanus L., and Medicago sativa L. and responds to changes in the rate of cell multiplication. We therefore postulate that this α-like DNA polymerase is the replicating enzyme of plant cells.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plant molecular biology 8 (1987), S. 363-373 
    ISSN: 1573-5028
    Keywords: transformation ; MgCl2-PEG-electroporation ; competence ; protoplasts
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Direct gene transfer into plant protoplasts has been recently developed, and conditions for high frequency transformation of SR1 tobacco protoplasts established. In this paper we analyse numerous transformation parameters in a comparative study on SR1 Nicotiana tabacum and N. plumbaginifolia, and report on a simple chemical technique for very efficient protoplast transformation. It is based on the synergistic interaction of MgCl2 and PEG. The technique yielded up to 1400 transformants per 3×105 treated N. tabacum protoplasts (up to 4.8% of the survivors, late selected clones). Using N. plumbaginifolia, the frequencies were 10-fold lower, indicating that the ‘competence’ for transformation has a species-specific component.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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