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  • 1985-1989  (2)
  • 82.50  (1)
  • energy conservation  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Si etching affected by ir laser irradiation (1985)
    Springer
    Applied physics 37 (1985), S. 117-119 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 82.50 ; 79.20
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Silicon was etched in an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide under ir laser irradiation. Two types of lasers were used, a Nd:YAG laser with a wavelength of λ=1.06 μm and a CO2 laser with λ=10.6 μm. Small-size blind holes, through holes and reliefs were formed on a Si target, and even a special type of hole can be formed with help of a CO2 laser, namely a blind hole with a hillock in its center.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00618861
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Energization and ultrastructural pattern of thylakoids formed under periodic illumination followed by continuous light (1986)
    Springer
    Photosynthesis research 9 (1986), S. 229-238 
    Details
    ISSN: 1573-5079
    Keywords: granum formation ; light harvesting pigment-protein complex ; thermoluminescence membrane shrinkage ; energy conservation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Bean leaves grown under periodic illumination (56 cycles of 2 min light and 98 min darkness) were subsequently exposed to continuous illumination, and in connection with granum formation and accumulation of the light-harvesting pigment-protein complex thermoluminescence and light-induced shrinkage of thylakoid membranes were studied. Juvenile chloroplasts with large double sheets of thylakoids obtained under periodic light exhibited low temperature spectra of polarized fluorescence yielding fluorescence polarization (FP) values 〈 1 at 695 nm, characteristic for pheophytin emission. In the course of maturation under continuous light when normal grana appeared and the chlorophyll a/b light-harvesting photosystem II complex was incorporated into the membrane, at 695 nm the relative intensity of fluorescence dropped and FP changed to a value of 〉 1, suggesting an overlap between the emission of pheophytin and that of the chlorophyll a/b light-harvesting photosystem II complex. Thermoluminescence glow curves recorded with juvenile thylakoids displayed a relatively high proportion of emission at low temperatures (around -10°C) while with mature chloroplasts, more thermoluminescence originated from energetically deeper traps (discharged around 28°C). This means that during thylakoid development the capacity of the membrane to stabilize the separated charges increases, which might be favourable for the ultimate conservation of energy. The more extensive energization of mature thylakoids was also indicated by a light-induced decrease in the thickness of the membranes upon illumination; a change which could not be detected in juvenile thylakoids.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00029746
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
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