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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 121 (1988), S. 727-733 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Reactions of 1,2,3,4,5-PentafluorocyclopentadieneThe synthesis of 1,2,3,4,5-pentafluorocyclopentadiene (2) from 1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-1,2,3,4,5-pentafluorocyclopentane (1) is closely investigated. Side-products are 1,2,3,4-tetrafluorocyclopentadiene (4) and 5-chloro-1,2,3,4-tetrafluorocyclopentadiene (5). Under UV irradiation, 2 isomerizes to give 1,2,3,5,5-pentafluorocyclopentadiene (6). 2 dimerizes forming a mixture of Diels-Alder products. This dimerisation is irreversible until 700°C. The hydrogen in 2 can be replaced by bromine forming 7. 2 adds Cl2, Br2, I2, and carbonylmetal hydrides. Also with the most stable salt Tl+ C5F5- (8) the synthesis of a η5-C5F5 complex was unsuccessful. A modified synthesis of hexafluorocyclopentadiene (12) from hexachlorocyclopentadiene (9) is presented. 12 adds AsF5 forming c-C5F7AsF4 (13). With SbF5 no cation c-C5+ (14) could be detected so far.
    Notes: Die Synthese von 1,2,3,4,5-Pentafluorcyclopentadien (2) aus 1,2,3,4,5-Pentachlor-1,2,3,4,5-pentafluorcyclopentan (1) wird genauer untersucht. Nebenprodukte sind 1,2,3,4-Tetrafluorcyclopentadien (4) und 5-Chlor-1,2,3,4-tetrafluorcyclopentadien (5). 2 lagert bei UV-Bestrahlung in 1,2,3,5,5-Pentafluorcyclopentadien (6) um. 2 dimerisiert irreversibel bis 700°C zu einer Mischung von Diels-Alder-Produkten. Das Wasserstoffatom in 2 kann leicht durch Brom ersetzt werden (7). 2 addiert Cl2, Br2, I2 und Carbonylmetallhydride. Auch ausgehend von dem stabilsten Salz Tl+ C5F5- (8) gelingt die Synthese eines η5-C5F5-Komplexes nicht. Eine modifizierte Synthese von Hexafluorcyclopentadien (12) aus Hexachlorcyclopentadien (9) wird beschrieben. Dieses bildet mit AsF5 c-C5F7AsF4 (13). Mit SbF5 konnte das Kation c-C5F5+ (14) nicht nachgewiesen werden.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    BioEssays 11 (1989), S. 168-170 
    ISSN: 0265-9247
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: The identification of cellular deficiences in the ability to repair damage in DNA in individuals with several cancer-prone genetic disorders, has led to the idea that defective DNA repair results in cancer. In patients with trichothiodystrophy, however, a recently discovered defect in the repair of ultraviolet damage in DNA is not associated with cancer-proneness. Thus our previous ideas about the connections between DNA repair capacity and cancer susceptibility need to be reevaluated.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 543 (1986), S. 143-151 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Simultaneous Intercalation of Antimony Pentachloride with Metal Trichlorides into GraphiteThe metal trichlorides AsCl3, SbCl3, BiCl3, AlCl3, GaCl3, and FeCl3 intercalate simultaneously with SbCl5 into the graphite lattice forming intercalation compounds of a SbCl5: MCl3 ratio between 1:0.16 and 1:4.5. C24SbCl5(AsCl3)0.9 as well as C60SbCl5(GaCl3)4·5 are already formed by a spontaneous intercalation at 25°C. During co-intercalation of SbCl5 with BiCl3 and AlCl3, respectively, the ratios SbCl5:MCl3 decrease with increasing intercalation time. X-ray and EPMA measurements suggest that homogeneous mixtures of SbCl5 and trichlorides are inserted in the interlayer galleries. The identity periods along c-axis of the stage 1 and stage 2 compounds are Ic = 9.30 - 9.39 Å and Ic = 12.58 - 12.76 Å, respectively. In stage 1 SbCl5/AsCl3-graphite as well as SbCl5/GaCl3-graphite a simultaneous desintercalation of SbCl5 and MCl3 have been found in vacuum and by solvents. The successive stage increase during thermal deintercalation was investigated by thermogravimetric methods. Mass spectroscopic gas analysis of the pyrolysis products show that the thermal dissociation of SbCl5 superimposes stage transformations.
    Notes: Die Metallchloride AsCl3, SbCl3, BiCl3, AlCl3, GaCl3 und FeCl3 werden gemeinsam mit SbCl5 in das Graphitgitter eingelagert, wobei Intercalationsverbindungen mit einem Verhältnis SbCl5:MCl3 zwischen 1:0,16 bis 1:4,5 gebildet werden. Spontane Intercalation liefern bei 25°C die Verbindungen C24SbCl5(AsCl3)0,9 und C60SbCl5(GaCl3)4,5. Bei den Kointercalanten BiCl3 und AlCl3 nimmt das Verhältnis SbCl5:MCl3 in den Intercalationsverbindungen mit zunehmender Intercalationsdauer ab. Röntgenographische und ESMA-Befunde sprechen dafür, daß in den Schichtzwischenräumen Mischungen aus SbCl5 und den Trichloriden vorliegen. Die Identitätsperioden entlang der c-Achse betragen bei den Verbindungen der Stufe n = 1 Ic = 9,30 - 9,39 Å und der Stufe n = 2 Ic = 12,58 - 12,76 Å. Im Vakuum und durch Lösungsmittel werden SbCl5 simultan mit AsCl3 bzw. GaCl3 aus SbCl5/AsCl3-Graphit bzw. SbCl5/GaCl3-Graphit der Stufe n = 1 partiell desintercaliert. Mittels Thermogravimetrie wird die thermische Desintercalation aller Verbindungen untersucht.Massenspektroskopische Analyse der gasförmigen Desintercalationsprodukte beweist, daß die thermische Dissoziation des SbCl5 den Phasentransformationen mit sukzessiver Erhöhung der Stufenzahl n überlagert ist.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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