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  • 1985-1989  (2)
  • Cyanobacteria  (1)
  • Host range  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plant and soil 108 (1988), S. 185-190 
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: Anabaena azollae ; Azolla ; Cyanobacteria ; DNA/DNA hybridization ; taxonomy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Abstract Despite the long-standing and widespread use of the symbiotic association between the aquatic fern Azolla and its cyanobacterial symbiontAnabaena azollae to augment nitrogen supplies in rice paddy soils, very little is known about taxonomic aspects of the symbiosis. The two partners normally remain associated throughout vegetative and reproductive development, limiting the opportunities for interchanges. We have used monoclonal antibodies and DNA/DNA hybridization techniques to show that the cyanobacterial partner is not uniform throughout the genus Azolla, and that substantial diversification has occurred. With these procedures it will be possible to characterize genotypes of the cyanobacterium and to monitor experiments aimed at synthesizing new combinations ofAzolla species andAnabaena azollae strains.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: Fast-growingGlycine max ; Host range ; Lablab ; Nodulation ; Rhizobium japonicum ; Slow-growing ; Tropical legumes
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary Fast-growingRhizobium japnicum strains derived from the People's Republic of China were compared with a fast-growingRhizobium isolate from Lablab for their ability to nodulate tropical legumes grown in Leonard-jars and test tube culture. Fast-growingR. japonicum strains were all effective to varying degrees in their symbiosis withVigna unguiculata. Two strains USDA 192 and USDA 201, effectively nodulatedGlycine whightii and one strain, USDA 193, effectively nodulatedMacroptilium atropurpureum. Other nodulation responses in tropical legumes were ineffective. The fast-growing isolate from Lablab was more promiscuous, effectively nodulating with a larger host range. The fast-growing Lablab strain was considered more akin, on a symbiotic basis, to the slow-growing cowpea type rhizobia than the fast-growing China strains ofR. japonicum whilst maintaining physiological characteristics of other fast-growing rhizobia.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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