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  • 1985-1989  (3)
  • Fat  (1)
  • Positron tomography  (1)
  • Radical character  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1920
    Keywords: Reversible ischaemic attacks ; Positron tomography ; Cerebral blood flow ; Cerebral blood volume ; Cerebral oxygen metabolism ; Carotid stenosis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Regional cerebral blood flow (CBF), blood volume (CBV) and oxygen metabolic rate (CMRO2) were evaluated and compared among normals, patients with recent reversible ischaemic attacks (RIAs) and patients with chronic minor infarction using positron emission tomography. Average CBF together with CMRO2 significantly decreased in the infarction group in the middle cerebral artery territory of the affected hemisphere while the mean values for RIAs were intermediate between the other two groups. CBV also reduced, however it was more preserved compared to flow as seen in decreased CBF/CBV values. Significant interhemispheric difference was found in CBF/CBV ratio, but it did not clearly correlate with OEF changes. Higher OEF was noted only in the restricted brain regions of RIAs where CBF showed large hemispheric asymmetry. However, in other regions, the coupled decline of blood flow and metabolism was found which suggests tissue damage or neuronal cell loss in the brain with previous RIA symptoms.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Neuroradiology 28 (1986), S. 264-266 
    ISSN: 1432-1920
    Keywords: Cavernous sinus ; Fat ; Metrizamide CT cisternography ; CT anatomy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The cavernous sinuses of 17 patients examined by metrizamide CT cisternography with 1.5 mm-thick slices were reviewed. Most of the cavernous sinuses contained fatty components. Anterior lateral end and posterior end of the cavernous sinus are the common sites where the fat is visible.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Theoretical chemistry accounts 73 (1988), S. 337-364 
    ISSN: 1432-2234
    Keywords: Triplet instability ; Radical character ; Spin projected UMP ; Reaction mechanism ; Transition structures
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The triplet-instability analysis of the closed-shell RHF solutions has been carried out in relation to the orbital and spin correlation effects for various transition structures (TS) and reaction intermediates. It is found that the RHF solutions even for cyclic transition states of the Woodward-Hoffmann symmetry-allowed reactions often involve the triplet instability, indicating the crucial role of correlation corrections. The di- and tetra-radical characters for the transition structures are calculated by the projected UHF (PUHF) solutions resulting from the instability. The spin projection is also crucial for the UHF Møller-Plesset (UMP) correlated wavefunctions obtained for the transition structures of 1,3-dipolar, Diels-Alder, ene and related reactions. The relative stability between cyclic and acyclic TS for these reactions is examined at the approximately projected UHF MP2 (APU MP2) level. The former is found to be more favorable than the latter if the correlation correction is taken into account for TS in a well-balanced manner.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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