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  • 1985-1989  (2)
  • Sodium chloride  (1)
  • Retinal analog
  • [abr] BOD; biochemical oxygen demand
  • silicon alkoxide
  • xanthurenic acid
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Endogenous inhibitor of ecdysone synthesis in crabs (1988)
    Springer
    Cellular and molecular life sciences 44 (1988), S. 50-52 
    Details
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Keywords: Molt-inhibiting hormone (MIH) ; inhibitor ; ecdysone biosynthesis ; crustaceans ; xanthurenic acid
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Attempts to isolate the molt-inhibiting hormone (MIH) of crustaceans from crab eyestalks (ES) resulted in the characterization of xanthurenic acid as an inhibitor of ecdysone biosynthesis in the cultured Y-organ-complex (YOC) homogenate. It was also found that 3-hydroxyl-l-kynurenine present in the ES is transformed into xanthurenic acid in the YOC and body fluid. Its mode of inhibitory action in ecdysone biosynthesis is probably inactivation of cytochrome P-450.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01960242
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Promoting effect of sodium chloride in 2-stage urinary bladder carcinogenesis in rats initiated by N-Butyl-N-(4-hydroxybutyl)-nitrosamine (1986)
    Springer
    Urological research 14 (1986), S. 201-206 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-0879
    Keywords: Rat bladder carcinogenesis ; Initiation and promotion ; N-Butyl-N-(4-hydroxybutyl)nitrosamine ; Urinary composition ; Sodium chloride
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The promoting effect of sodium chloride (NaCl) in 2-stage urinary bladder carcinogenesis in F344 rats initiated by 2 doses of N-butyl-N-(4-hydroxybutyl)nitrosamine (BBN) was investigated. The incidences of PN hyperplasia were significantly higher in rats initiated with 0.01 or 0.05% BBN when they were given diet containing 10% NaCl for 32 weeks than when they were given control diet. The incidence of papilloma in rats given 0.05% BBN followed by diet containing 10% or 5% NaCl tended to be higher than that in control rats. The urine of rats given diet containing NaCl was larger in volume and had lower osmolality than that of controls. The total urinary sodium and chloride contents were also increased, whereas those of potassium and phosphorus were decreased. No calculus formation or crystalluria was observed. These data suggest that excess intake of sodium as NaCl has a weak promoting effect in 2-stage urinary bladder carcinogenesis.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00441114
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
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