ISSN:
1432-1041
Keywords:
pyrazinamide
;
haemodialysis
;
pharmacokinetics
;
uraemic patients
;
drug metabolites
;
anti-tuberculous chemotherapy
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Medicine
Notes:
Summary The pharmacokinetics of PZA during haemodialysis were determined in 6 patients with chronic renal impairment after a single oral dose of 25.7 (1.9) mg·kg−1. The dialysis clearance of PZA and of its metabolites were: pyrazinamide 132 ml·min−1; pyrazinoic acid 121 ml·min−1; 5-hydroxy-pyrazinamide 107 ml·min−1; 5-hydroxy-pyrazinoic acid 118 ml·min−1. The average amount extracted during a dialysis session of 4.1 h was 926 mg after an oral dose of 1700 mg. The high dialysability shows that PZA can property be administered at the end of each dialysis session in the usual dose of 25 to 30 mg·kg−1.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00679791
Permalink