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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 31 (1986), S. 505-506 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Keywords: ketanserin ; hypertension ; orthostatic hypotension
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 28 (1985), S. 473-474 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Keywords: nitrendipine ; calcium entry blockers ; age ; antihypertensive efficacy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary The effect of nitrendipine 20 mg o.d., a new calcium entry blocker similar in structure to nifedipine, on blood pressure has been evaluated in 14 patients (aged 24–62 years) with uncomplicated mild or moderate arterial hypertension. A significant decrease both in systolic (160±12 at baseline vs 141±8 mm Hg, p〈0.001) and diastolic (106±8 vs 93±3 mm Hg, p〈0.001) blood pressure was observed at the end of 8 weeks of nitrendipine treatment. An inverse correlation was found between age and the reduction in diastolic blood pressure (r=0.772, p〈0.001 as absolute reduction; r=0.791, p〈0.001 as percentage reduction versus baseline). This peculiar characteristic differentiates the effect of nitrendipine from that of other calcium entry blockers, which appear to be more effective in older patients.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 28 (1985), S. 241-244 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Keywords: muzolimine ; hydrochlorothiazide + amiloride ; antihypertensive treatment ; hypertensive patients ; side-effects ; serum potassium
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Thiazide therapy is a widely used first line treatment for arterial hypertension. Its useful value, particularly in mild or moderate hypertension, is sometimes reduced by metabolic side-effects, as hypokalaemia and hyperuricaemia. In the present study the antihypertensive efficacy of a new, non-sulphonamide diuretic Bay g 2821 (muzolimine) was evaluated in comparison with the combination of hydrochlorothiazide-amiloride over a period of 4 weeks. A highly significant decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressures was produced by both treatments. No decrease in serum potassium nor an increase in cholesterol, triglycerides, uric acid or glucose was detected during the 4 week treatment period. Subjective side-effects, such as headache and dizziness, were very rarely observed during Bay g 2821 treatment. The new diuretic appears, therefore, to be effective in the treatment of arterial hypertension without untoward side-effects.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Keywords: beta-adrenoreceptor blockers ; normoglycaemia ; glucose tolerance ; insulin secretion and -sensitivity ; hypertension ; propranolol
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary The effects of 3 weeks of treatment with the beta-receptor blocking agent propranolol and a placebo on glucose tolerance, insulin secretion and peripheral insulin sensitivity have been evaluated in 7 normoglycaemic hypertensive patients by an oral glucose tolerance test and the insulin clamp technique. Significant changes in systolic and diastolic blood pressure and heart rate were observed at the end of propranolol treatment, but there were no associated changes in glucose tolerance, insulin secretion or peripheral insulin sensitivity. No difference was observed in glucagon, growth hormone and free fatty acids between propranolol and placebo treatment. The results support the view that the hypothetical pancreatic glucoreceptor, at least in non-acute studies, is not affected by beta blockade. In addition, there was no effect on tissue sensitivity to insulin.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 29 (1986), S. 717-719 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Keywords: sulphinpyrazone ; oxprenolol ; antihypertensive activity ; cyclo-oxygenase ; prostaglandins ; drug interaction ; drug metabolizing enzymes
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary The interfering effect of sulphinpyrazone, a uricosuric agent which reduces the activity of cyclo-oxygenase, with the antihypertensive activity of oxprenolol, a non-cardioselective beta-blocker with sympathomimetic activity, has been evaluated. Ten patients with primary arterial hypertension of mild to moderate degree entered a randomized doubleblind cross-over study versus placebo. They were given oxprenolol + placebo or oxprenolol + sulphinpyrazone for 15 days, and then the treatments were crossed-over for a further 15 days. Oxprenolol significantly reduced blood pressure (161±3/101±1 vs 149±4/96±2 mmHg) and heart rate (72±3 vs 66±3 beats/min). During administration of the combination with sulphinpyrazone the blood pressure increased to its pretreatment level (156±5/101±2 mmHg). The effect of oxprenolol on heart rate was not influenced by the combined treatment (67±6 beats/min). The results may be explained by 1) sulphinpyrazone-induced inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis, which could interfere with the antihypertensive activity of oxprenolol, or 2) sulphinpyrazone-induced acceleration of the metabolism of oxprenolol.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Fresenius' Zeitschrift für analytische Chemie 322 (1985), S. 509-510 
    ISSN: 1618-2650
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Fresenius' Zeitschrift für analytische Chemie 328 (1987), S. 263-264 
    ISSN: 1618-2650
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary A standard curve for progesterone using a solid phase time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay was obtained. The 11α-hydroxyprogesterone hemisuccinate bonded to ovalbumin was adsorbed to the wells of polystyrene microtiter strips. After incubation of scalar quantities of free progesterone (from 12 to 5000 pg) with specific antibody and an excess of Eu-labelled protein-A, the wells were washed and the europium bound to the solid phase was measured as a 2-naphthoyltrifluoroacetone chelate using a time resolved fluorometer.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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