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  • 1985-1989  (3)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 200 (1985), S. 295-301 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary We report the effects in vivo of four segments of coliphage T7 DNA upon expression, from an upstream promoter, of galK in plasmids of the pKO family. Three of the segments carry the known major or putative distal terminators of host-dependent T7 early transcription. The fourth carries a novel terminator and maps in the late region of T7. We report the efficiencies of termination in these regions: evidence, based on studies with the E. coli nusA1 mutation, for an involvement of the transcription factor NusA in events at the major early and novel terminators: and the nature of the latter transcription signal.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 202 (1986), S. 500-508 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Keywords: Autogenous ; E. coli-rpoBC ; regulation ; Overexpression
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary We have fused the rpoBC genes to the strong controllable promoter PL in phage λ while deleting most of the intercistronic regulatory DNA and ribosomal protein genes upstream of rpoB. Induction of a lysogen carrying the recombinant prophage gave rise to a 2–3-fold oversynthesis of ββ′ in the cell whereas rpoBC-mRNA levels rose by at least 10-fold. Similar observations were made when these sequences were present in the prophage, indicating that the removal of DNA sequences up to 26 base pairs before rpoB does not affects post-transcriptional autogenous regulation of ββ′ synthesis. Overexpression of ββ′ also autogenously regulated the synthesis of the β polypeptide from the chromosome in two strains carrying electrophoretic monbility mutations in rpoB. S1 nuclease mapping experiments indicated that this regulation was also post-transcriptional, and confirmed that phage β-mRNA synthesis exceeded chromosomal β-mRNA synthesis by 20-fold. The provision of excess β alone in the cell caused autoregulation of chromosomal β, but not β′ synthesis, indicating that β and β′ are regulated independently.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 210 (1987), S. 358-363 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Keywords: Transcription ; Termination ; Rifampicin ; Readthrough ; rpoBC
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary The RNA polymerase subunits β and β′ of Escherichia coli, encoded by the genes rpoB and rpoC, are co-transcribed with four 50 S ribosomal protein genes, rplKAJL. After treatment with the antibiotic rifampicin a partial uncoupling of rpoBC from rplKAJL transcription occurs. We have been investigating the role played in uncoupling by tL7, an 80% efficient terminator of transcription present in the 319 bp intercistronic space between rplL and rpoB, using S1 nuclease mapping of transcripts produced in vivo in normal (rpoBC haploid) strains. Our results show directly that rifampicin stimulates readthrough of tL7 on the chromosome by approximately twofold, an effect sufficient to explain the observed increase in ββ′ protein synthesis. We also provide preliminary evidence for the map position of PL7, and show that both this and Pβ, two very weak promoters which might in principle be activated by rifampicin, are not in fact stimulated by the drug.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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