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  • 1985-1989  (3)
Material
Years
Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Parasitology research 74 (1988), S. 409-414 
    ISSN: 1432-1955
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract A mouse monoclonal antibody TCF87, prepared previously, was reactive with Trypanosoma cruzi-specific Mr 25000 antigen regardless of strain. The Mr 25000 antigen was recognized by all sera from chagasic patients living in different areas of South America, when examined by Western immunoblotting analysis. Although many antigens of T. cruzi epimastigotes were also recognized by sera from patients with leishmaniasis, the Mr 25000 antigen of T. cruzi did not react with leishmaniasic sera. These results indicate that Mr 25000 antigen recognized by TCF87 is valuable as a diagnostic antigen for Chagas' disease. When a competition enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using TCF87 was carried out, all sera from Chagas' disease patients showed positive inhibition. By contrast, all patients with leishmaniasis or other parasitic diseases were scored as seronegative. The present study suggests that competition enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using monoclonal antibody against the Mr 25000 antigen of T. cruzi will be useful for serodiagnosis of Chagas' disease in areas where leishmaniasis is co-endemic.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Parasitology research 72 (1986), S. 433-441 
    ISSN: 1432-1955
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Two monoclonal antibodies (designated as TCF48 and TCF87) were raised againstTrypanosoma cruzi, strain Tulahuen. Both antibodies reacted with all developmental forms of several different strains ofTrypanosoma cruzi. The antibodies showed no detectable cross-reactivity with other species of Trypanosomatidae, so far examined. TCF48 and TCF87 were classified as immunoglobulin subclasses IgG1 and IgG2b, respectively. Apparent molecular weight of the corresponding antigen(s) to these monoclonal antibodies was 25,000 in amastigotes and epimastigotes, and 25,000 and 24,000 in trypomastigotes, as determined by the Western immunoblotting analysis. This antigen appeared to be located at the plasma membrane and the flagellum ofT. cruzi. However, no evidence supported the localization of the epitope(s) at the external surface of the live cell. Since this antigen reacted with the sera from the chronically infected mice, these monoclonal antibodies may be useful in the study of Chagas' disease.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-1955
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Two monoclonal antibodies reacted with theTrypanosoma cruzi-specific antigen of an apparent Mr 25,000 from all developmental forms (Tachibana et al. 1986). ThisT. cruzi-specific antigen was found at the plasma membrane by immunoperoxidase electron microscopy using the monoclonal antibodies TCF48 and TCF87. The TCF48 and TCF87-treated cells showed stain deposits at the plasma membrane clearly distinguishable from those in cells treated with a monoclonal antibody against a surface antigen. This suggests that the epitope(s) of the Mr 25,000 antigen is located on the inner surface or in the matrix of the plasma membrane. TCF48 and TCF87 also reacted with an antigen on the microtubules of the axoneme, but not with the subpellicular microtubules. These results suggest that theT. cruzi-specific Mr 25,000 antigen is common to both the plasma membrane and axoneme but it is not located at the subpellicular microtubules. Its identity and that of the surface antigen, Gp25 (Scharfstein et al. 1983) as well as its role in the pathogenicity of the parasite are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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