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  • 1980-1984  (1)
  • 1975-1979  (1)
  • Life and Medical Sciences  (2)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    The @Anatomical Record 193 (1979), S. 367-381 
    ISSN: 0003-276X
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Distinctive linear arrays of intramembrane particles were present in microvillar membranes of approximately 5% of surface columnar cells observed in freeze-fracture replicas of monkey colon and human rectum. On these cells, longitudinally-oriented rows of P face particles and corresponding E face grooves appeared on all exposed microvilli. The constituent particles varied from round (8-9 nm in diameter) to rod-shaped (18 nm long). Microvilli of the great majority of columnar cells displayed randomly distributed P face particles similar to those previously observed in small and large intestine of birds and small mammals. The significance of the linear arrays is not known. It is postulated that they may represent protein assemblies which are specific to a functionally-distinct subpopulation of primate intestinal columnar cells.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    American Journal of Anatomy 160 (1981), S. 461-472 
    ISSN: 0002-9106
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to investigate the epithelial topography of the surface and crypt in rabbit and monkey colon. Crypt openings in monkey colon are arranged in a hexagonal pattern, in sharp contrast to rabbit colon where they are randomly arrayed and frequently hidden by epithelial folds. Crypt lumens were exposed by freezing ethanol-dehydrated tissue in liquid nitrogen and fracturing the tissue with a razor blade. The resulting overview of crypt-cell luminal surfaces showed that as columnar cells mature and migrate up the crypt and onto the colonic surface, their microvilli become progressively more abundant. Goblet cells were readily identified in the cross-fractured crypt epithelium; their luminal surfaces are characterized by short, sparse microvilli. The changing appearance of the luminal surface of goblet cells was visualized by SEM during the exocytosis of single mucous granules from unstimulated crypt goblet cells, and during the compound exocytosis of multiple granules in response to acetylcholine.
    Additional Material: 19 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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