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  • 1980-1984  (3)
  • 1915-1919
  • Sitka spruce  (2)
  • Delayed alternation  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Experimental brain research 46 (1982), S. 52-58 
    ISSN: 1432-1106
    Keywords: Frontal cortex ; Prelimbic cortex ; Mediodorsal thalamus ; Septum ; Delayed alternation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Rats were trained preoperatively on contingently reinforced delayed alternation in a T-maze. Then different matched groups of rats received lesions in the prelimbic cortex, mediodorsal thalamus, posterodorsal septum (aimed at transecting the precommissural fornix), and control operations (no brain lesions). Following a 2-week recovery period the rats were retested in the T-maze for retention of delayed alternation. Control rats were unaffected by the control operations and the testing hiatus of the recovery period. Rats with lesions in the prelimbic cortex performed at chance levels on the first postoperative session as did rats with posterodorsal septal lesions, but both groups recovered with continued experience, i.e., they could relearn the task. Rats with lesions in mediodorsal thalamus were only slightly affected by the lesions, The results suggest that a restricted field in the medial pregenual cortex, the prelimbic area, is critically involved in T-maze alternation. However, the data also suggest that a major subcortical source of afferents to prelimbic cortex, the mediodorsal nucleus of the thalamus, is not crucial for retention of delayed alternation. Impairment in retention of contingently reinforced T-maze delayed alternation following interference with septo-hippocampal circuitry is consistent with data previously reported.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plant and soil 71 (1983), S. 313-317 
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: Forest ; Glasshouse conditions ; Mycorrhizal fungi ; Nursery ; Seedling response ; Sitka spruce
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary Different mycorrhizal fungi were tested for their effectiveness in promoting growth of Sitka spruce seedlings, in two contrasting soils, in a glasshouse pot experiment. In nursery soil,Laccaria amethystina significantly improved growth of seedlings in comparison toL. laccata. Seedlings inoculated with a forest isolate ofThelephora terrestris were significantly larger than those inoculated with a nursery isolate when grown in forest soil. The effectiveness ofComplexipes moniliformis in forest soil was poor in comparison to other mycorrhizal fungi. Strains aswell as species of mycorrhizal fungi affect seedling growth differently. These effects are further influenced by soil type.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plant and soil 71 (1983), S. 319-323 
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: E-strain ; Forest ; Nursery ; Replacement ; Sitka spruce ; Thelephora terrestris
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary Occurrence of mycorrhizal types in 4 forest sites and 4 nurseries was determined by mycorrhizal morphology. In total 25 distinct mycorrhizas were found, of which 14 were formed by identifiable fungi. The frequency of occurrence of the ‘E-strain’ fungus, the dominant nursery mycorrhizal fungus, decreases with the age of the outplanted seedling. Some mycorrhizal types were found in all the mature forest sites examined. The fungusT. terrestris was found on all age groups of Sitka spruce studied.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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