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  • 1980-1984  (2)
  • 1860-1869
  • Aspartate aminotrans-ferase  (1)
  • Kidney  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of applied physiology 49 (1982), S. 179-186 
    ISSN: 1439-6327
    Keywords: Plasma enzymes ; Creatine kinase ; Aspartate aminotrans-ferase ; Ultra-marathon running
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary A number of blood biochemical parameters, including the activities of the plasma enzymes creatine kinase (CK), aspartate amino-transferase (ASAT), lactate dehydrogenase and alkaline phosphatase, were measured in 23 athletes before, and immediately after a 56-km running race. Of the 23 athletes, 18 had previously completed standard 42-km marathon or longer (up to 90-km) ultra-marathon races, whereas not one of the other five athletes had previously run in a long-distance race. After the race, plasma CK and ASAT activities had both risen at least 280% more in the novice runners despite their much slower mean running speed (9.8±0.4 vs. 13.8±0.3 hm/h). There were no other inter-group differences in the absolute levels of the other measured biochemical parameters, although the rise in plasma calcium during the race was significantly greater in the experienced marathon runners. This study shows that either higher levels of training, or previous ultra-marathon racing experience, or both, is associated with lower immediate post-exercise levels of plasma enzyme activity. This is compatible with the finding that physical training reduces post-exercise plasma enzyme levels.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Medical & biological engineering & computing 19 (1981), S. 373-376 
    ISSN: 1741-0444
    Keywords: Continuous flow record ; Coronary blood flow ; Doppler ultrasonic record of blood flow ; Hindlimbs ; Kidney ; Treadmill exercise
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Continuous recording of blood flow to the coronary, renal and hindlimb vascular beds of sheep has been carried out using flow probes implanted around the major vessels supplying these regions. Blood flow has been recorded at rest, with the sheep running at speeds of 1–16 kmh−1 on a treadmill, and during the recovery period. A Doppler flowmeter has been developed to facilitate compatibility with existing equipment, to enable reliable reproduction of the unit and to keep costs to a minimum. To minimize interference accompanying the violent movements of exercise great care must be taken with the electrical connections and flow probes require streamlining to facilitate implantation. Blood flow to both hindlimb and coronary vascular beds increased during exercise while that to the renal vascular bed did not change. Thus continuous recording with the Doppler ultrasonic flowmeter can be utilised during all phases of exercise, unlike other methods such as the use of radioactive microspheres which provides only point estimations and has limited application for repeated measurement.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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