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  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-4475
    Keywords: Kinetics of nitrosation ; N-Nitrosation ofN-methylacetamide ; Proton transfer
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Die Kinetik der Nitrosierung vonN-Methylacetamid wurde mittels Spektrophotometrie untersucht. Es wurden signifikante Unterschiede zum Mechanismus der Nitrosierung von Aminen beobachtet: die Abwesenheit einer Katalyse durch Halogenide, die Existenz einer generellen basischen Katalyse durch Acetat und dessen chlorierten Derivaten unter Übereinstimmung mit demBrønstedschen Gesetz (mit β=0,49) und einem beobachtbaren Isotopeneffekt (mit einem Verhältnis von 7,9 zwischen den Geschwindigkeitskonstanten in H2O und D2O). All das zeigt an, daß der geschwindigkeitsbestimmende Schritt im Mechanismus der Transfer eines Protons vom protonierten Nitrosamid zum Reaktionsmedium sein muß.
    Notes: Abstract The kinetics of the nitrosation ofN-methylacetamide have been studied using spectrophotometry. Significant differences with respect to the mechanism of nitrosation of amines were observed: the absence of catalysis by halides, the existence of general basic catalysis by acetate and its chlorated derivatives obeyingBrønsted's law (with β=0.49), and the primary isotopic effect (with a ratio of 7.9 between the rate constants for the elementary process in H2O and D2O). All this indicates that the slow step of the mechanism must be the transfer of a proton from the protonated nitrosamide to the reaction medium.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Virchows Archiv 395 (1982), S. 77-85 
    ISSN: 1432-2307
    Keywords: Castleman's disease ; Giant lymphoid hamartoma ; Angiofollicular lymph-node hyperplasia
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The authors present the first published case of angiofollicular lymph-node hyperplasia, observed in identical twins. In both cases the lesion had the same location, but there was a difference of two years in the time of presentation. A morphological description and discussion of pathogenesis are given.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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