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  • 1980-1984  (3)
  • ultrastructure  (3)
  • E-cadherin
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Gamete Research 7 (1983), S. 309-324 
    ISSN: 0148-7280
    Keywords: Teleost ; sperm ; membrane ; ultrastructure ; lectin-binding ; Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: The plasma membrane of spermatogenic cells of the teleost Xiphophorus helleri was examined ultrastructurally and cytochemically in order to characterize the temporal development of the membrane specializations characteristic of the mature spermatozoon. Mature sperm display a mosaic distribution of Concanavalin A and Ricinus comrnunis I binding sites; the anterior region of the head displays an intense binding that is not seen in other surface regions. This asymmetric binding is evident in early spermatids and the area of lectin binding appears associated with the plasma membrane overlying the nucleus. Transmission electron microscopy reveals that the plasma membrane over the anterior region of the head is characterized by an ordered glycocalyx and a tight adherence to the underlying nucleus. Additional membrane differentiations were revealed both in the midpiece region where a “submitochondrial net” is attached to the plasma membrane and at the base of the axoneme where the plasma membrane possesses a “collar-like” arrangement of circumferential rings. The possible functions of these differentiations, as well as their correlation to differentiations seen in sperm of other animal groups, are discussed.
    Additional Material: 15 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Gamete Research 8 (1983), S. 325-333 
    ISSN: 0148-7280
    Keywords: cytoplasmic droplet ; spermatozoa ; bovine ; crystalloid ; ultrastructure ; Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: An elongate crystalloid inclusion has been noted in the cytoplasmic droplet of cauda epididymal bovine spermatozoa. The crystalloid appears to be composed of an aggregate of parallel 10 nm diameter filamentous elements that are associated laterally with one another. It has a regular cross-banding pattern that repeats at 13-15-nm intervals. A purified fraction of detached droplets was prepared by centrifugation of sperm suspensions onto Percoll gradients. The detached droplets also exhibited the crystalline inclusion. The origin and possible functions of this structure are discussed.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Gamete Research 6 (1982), S. 161-178 
    ISSN: 0148-7280
    Keywords: epididymis ; epithelium ; ultrastructure ; lectin ; protein synthesis ; Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: An enriched suspension of rat epididymal epithelial cells was prepared by sequential enzymatic removal of connective tissue and peritubular cells from the epididymal tubule. The viability, structural characteristics, and pattern of polypeptides synthesized by the isolated cells were determined. Electron microscopic analysis revealed that the isolated principal cells were intact and retained their polarized morphology. Several light microscopic protocols were employed to evaluate the percentage of epithelial cells in the suspensions. These included (1) the visualization of the pattern of FITC-lectin binding in which the principal cells could be identified by their polarized fluorescence; (2) the visualization of prominent autofluorescent granules in the cell cytoplasm which appeared to be characteristic of only epithelial cells; and (3) immunochemical staining with an antikeratin antibody which was reactive only with cells of epithelial origin. These structural probes indicated that between 80% and 90% of the isolated cells were epithelial in nature. Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis revealed a complex pattern of polypeptides synthesized by the epithelial cells; these results are compared to those of earlier studies utilizing minced whole epididymis.
    Additional Material: 16 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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