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  • 1980-1984  (3)
  • estrogen receptor  (2)
  • Kyphoscoliosis  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-7217
    Keywords: breast cancer ; estrogen receptor ; hyperprolactinemic drugs ; prolactin ; steroid biosynthesis ; steroid hormones
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Certain commonly taken pharmaceutical preparations induce increased levels of plasma prolactin. The effects of these drugs on (a) tumor steroid receptors and metabolism, and (b) plasma hormones and hormone binding proteins have been studied in postmenopausal women with breast cancer. Two groups have been compared, 18 patients on drug treatment for at least 2 months and 15 subjects with no history of drug ingestion. Patients taking medication had significantly higher levels of plasma prolactin compared with control women. No significant difference was observed between the groups with regard to the plasma concentrations of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHA) and its sulphate (DHS), testosterone, estrone, estradiol-17β, sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG), and albumin. Similarly, no difference was observed between these two groups with regard to estrogen receptor (ER), progestogen receptor (PR), or androgen receptor (AR) levels in the tumors nor their ability to metabolize (7−3H) testosterone. It is considered that the ingestion of these drugs does not affect tumor mechanisms involving steroids.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Breast cancer research and treatment 2 (1982), S. 239-242 
    ISSN: 1573-7217
    Keywords: cellularity ; DNA ; estrogen receptor ; protein ; wet weight
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Fifty estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancers have been studied to determine the best way of correcting for differences in cellularity when expressing ER concentration. ER concentration expressed on wet weight and tumour cytosol protein bases showed a positive correlation with tumour cellularity. In contrast, ER concentrations expressed on a DNA basis were not significantly related to cellularity. Although such a mode of correcting for differences in cellularity was imperfect, it did yield a receptor concentration which was less dependent upon tissue cellularity and which may reflect more accurately the inherent receptor status of the tumour cells.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hoboken, NJ [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Orthopaedic Research 2 (1984), S. 333-338 
    ISSN: 0736-0266
    Keywords: Intervertebral disc ; Mouse mutant ; Kyphoscoliosis ; Life and Medical Sciences
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Breeding experiments confirmed that a hereditary form of kyphoscoliosis in the BDL strain mouse was due to an autosomal recessive gene (ky). Sagittal sections of whole vertebral columns from adult homozygous recessive mice (ky/ky) were examined histologically. All mice showed varying degrees of degenerative change in one or more intervertebral discs between the fifth cervical and the second thoracic vertebrae. The changes comprised loss of cells, loss of distinction between nucleus pulposus and annulus fibrosus, loss of characteristic ring-like structure in the annulus, and development of wedge-shaped discs. In most animals, degenerative disc substance protruded from the disc space, usually posteriorly, sometimes anteriorly, and occasionally through the vertebral end plate cartilage. Posterior protrusions impinged on the spinal cord.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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