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  • 1975-1979  (5)
  • 1890-1899
  • Organic Chemistry  (5)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal für Praktische Chemie/Chemiker-Zeitung 319 (1977), S. 188-194 
    ISSN: 0021-8383
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Derivatives of o-Phenylenephosphate. XV. Synthesis of Tris-(o-phenylenedioxy)-phosphorate(V)The structure of an orthophosphate which had been supposed earlier to represent type 1, has been proven to be a compound having only one P-nucleus in the molecule, with a penta(4) resp. hexacoordinated (5) structure depending on the solvent. The triethyl-ammonium salt 8 of this first example of a hexacoordinated phosphoric acid with 6 P—O-bonds (5) is formed simply from tri- als well as from tetra- and pentacoordinated derivatives of phosphorous resp. phosphoric or thiophosphoric acid.
    Notes: Die Struktur eines früher als 1 angesehenen Orthophosphorsäureesters erwies sich als einkernige Phosphorverbindung, die in Abhängigkeit vom Lösungsmittel in penta-(4) bzw. hexacoordinierter (5) Form vorliegt. Das Triäthylammoniumsalz 8 dieser ersten hexacoordinierten Phosphorsäure mit sechs P—O-Bindungen 5 ist überraschend leicht aus tri-, tetra- und pentacoordinierten Verbindungen der phosphorigen bzw. Phosphorsäure oder Thiophosphorsäure zugänglich.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal für Praktische Chemie/Chemiker-Zeitung 320 (1978), S. 377-388 
    ISSN: 0021-8383
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: 13C-N.M.R-Investigations of Steroids. III. Steric Effects of 2,3 Substituted Cholestane Derivatives and their Application for the Configurational AnalysisThe steric effects on 13C chemical shifts and their use for the determination of the substituent configuration of 5α and 5β-cholestane (cholestane and coprostane), their 3-OH derivatives and some 2-mono- and 2,3-disubstituted cholestanes are investigated. Because the substituent effect of the C8H17 group at C-17 of cholestane and coprostane is very small for the carbon atoms of the rings A and B of the steroid skeleton, the discussed results are useful also for androstane derivatives with and without substitutions at the ring D.
    Additional Material: 10 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0021-8383
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Steroids. LIII. 1H N.M.R.-Investigations. Configurational Assignment of 16-Substituted 17-Hydroxy SteroidsThe 1H n.m.r. spectra of epimeric 16-substituted 17β-hydroxy-3-methoxy-estra-1,3,5(10)-trienes can be used for configurational assignment. The values of the coupling constants J16,17 allow the elucidation of the configuration, when all of the four epimeric compounds with the same 16-substituent are available. When only one compound is available, a reliable configurational assignment by J16,17 is only possible, when J ≤ 2 cps (16β,17α-configuration of the substituents) or when J 〉 8 cps (16β,17β-configuration). Further parameters for configurational assignment are the chemical shifts of the 13β-methyl protons and the 17-proton, the downfield shifts of the 17-proton signals, caused by acetylation or by “in situ” reaction with trichloroacetyl isocyanate, and the chemical shift as well as the sum of the coupling constants of the 16-protons. The contributions of the 16-substituents to the chemical shift of the 17-proton are compared with similar values, obtained from 1-substituted acenaphthenes. Equations for the calculation of these contributions are presented for the trans compounds.
    Notes: Die 1H-NMR-Spektren epimerer 16-substituierter 17-Hydroxy-3-methoxyöstra-1,3,5(10)-triene werden zur Konfigurationsbestimmung herangezogen. Aus der Kopplungskonstante J16,17 kann die Konfiguration eindeutig ermittelt werden, wenn die vier möglichen Epimeren mit gleichem 16-Substituenten vorliegen. Liegt nur eine Verbindung vor, ist eine sichere Zuordnung allein durch J16,17 nur möglich, wenn J ≤ 2 Hz ist (16β,17α-Konfiguration der Substituenten) oder wenn J 〉 8 Hz ist (16β,17β-Konfiguration). Weitere zur Konfigurationsbestimmung geeignete Parameter sind die chemische Verschiebung der 13β-Methylprotonen und die des 17-Protons, die Tieffeldverschiebung dieses Signals nach Acetylierung oder nach „in situ“-Reaktion mit Trichloracetylisocyanat sowie chemische Verschiebung und Gesamtaufspaltung des 16-Protonensignals. Die Beiträge der 16-Substituenten zur chemischen Verschiebung des 17-Protons werden mit den aus 1-substituierten Acenaphthenen erhaltenen Werten verglichen. Gleichungen zur Berechnung dieser Beiträge für die trans-Verbindungen werden angegeben.
    Additional Material: 8 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 0021-8383
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: On the Acylation of the Phosphoryl Oxygen. I. Acyloxyphosphonium Salts from HMPT and Carboxylic Acid DerivatesAcylation equilibria with participation of acyloxyphosphonium ions exist in solutions of HMPT and carboxylic chlorides, or anhydrides, respectively, as can be shown by 31P-n.m.r. after trapping the counter ion with SbCl5. Moderately stable acyloxyphosphonium salts have been isolated for the first time by acylation of HMPT. In the alternative reaction of (Me2N)3P with CCl4 and carboxylic acids, acyloxyphosphonium salts are formed only after prolonged reaction times, due to the stability of the intermediate chlorotris-(dimethylamino)-phosphonium ion.
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 0021-8383
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Stereochemical Investigations by means of 13C NMR Spectroscopy. 2-Methoxycarbonyl-cyclohexanols and their AcetatesThe 13C NMR spectra of cis-(1) and trans-(2) 2-methoxycarbonyl-cyclohexanol and of cis-(3) and trans-(4) 2-methoxycarbonyl-cyclohexyl acetate are reported, and the signals are assigned by means of substituent shift increments. The so interpreted spectra allow conclusions concerning the configuration and predominant conformation of the compounds. It is shown that an upfield shift of the substituted carbon atom does not necessarily imply the axial position of the substituent.
    Notes: Die 13C-NMR-Spektren von cis-(1) und trans-2-Methoxycarbonyl-cyclohexanol (2) sowie von cis-(3) und trans-2-Methoxycarbonyl-cyclohexylacetat (4) werden mitgeteilt, und die Signalzuordnung aus Substituenteninkrementen wird dargestellt. Aus den zugeordneten Spektren kann die Konfiguration der Verbindungen und ihre Vorzugskonformation abgeleitet werden. Es wird gezeigt, daß eine Hochfeldverschiebung des substituierten C-Atoms nicht notwendigerweise mit axialer Anordnung des Substituenten verbunden ist.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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