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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 762 (1972), S. 121-126 
    ISSN: 0075-4617
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Cyclization of Phenylhydrazones of Substituted Pyrrol-3-aldehydes to 2H-Pyrrolo[3,4-c]-quinolinesPhenylhydrazones of the 1,2,5-trisubstituted pyrrol-3-aldehydes 3 yield on heating with HBr/acetic acid the 2H-pyrrolo[3,4-c]quinolinium salts 4 which contain a cyanine chromophore. By deprotonation of these salts one obtains the corresponding bases 5. The new unsaturated ring system is characterized by its UV spectroscopic properties.
    Notes: Phenylhydrazone der 1.2.5-trisubstituierten Pyrrol-3-aldehyde 3 gehen beim Erhitzen in HBr/Eisessig in die 2H-Pyrrolo[3.4-c]chinolinium-Salze 4 über, die einen Cyanin-Chromophor enthalten. Durch Entprotonierung der Salze erhält man die zugehörigen Basen. Das neue ungesättigte Ringsystem wird durch sein UV-spektroskopisches Verhalten charakterisiert.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1973 (1973), S. 324-338 
    ISSN: 0075-4617
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Two-Step Redox Systems, XI1). - Diquaternary Salts of Bipyridyls and Dipyridylethylenes: Syntheses and PolarographyThe partly newly synthesized redox systems 2Ox, 2BOx, 3Ox and 4Ox were studied by polarography. In water only the first reduction steps Ox/Sem (=E2) can be observed. However, in dimethylformamide and acetonitrile the steps Sem/Red (=E1) were observed for the first time as being reversible in so far as Red has a “quinonoid” structure. The semiquinone formation constant K of 2, 2B and 4 (107-1010) drops to about 103 in 3 when a vinylene group is introduced between the pyridine rings.
    Notes: Die teilweise neu synthetisierten Redoxsysteme 2Ox, 2BOx, 3Ox und 4Ox werden polarographisch untersucht. Während in Wasser nur die ersten Reduktionsstufen Ox/Sem (=E2) eindeutig auftreten, sind in Dimethylformamid und Acetonitril erstmals auch die Stufen Sem/Red (=E1) reversibel gemessen worden, sofern sich die Red-Form der Systeme “chinoid” formulieren läßt. Die Semichinonbildungskonstante K von 2, 2B und 4 (107-1010) sinkt bei Einschiebung einer Vinylengruppe zu 3 auf ca. 103 ab.
    Additional Material: 17 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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