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  • 1970-1974  (3)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-4475
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Aus 6-O-Tosyl-codein bzw. 3-O-Acetyl-6-O-tosyl-morphin und KSCN wurden in Aceton das bisher noch nicht bekannte 8-Desoxy-8-isothiocyanato-pseudo-codein (1) und 3-O-Acetyl-8-desoxy-8-isothiocanato-pseudo-morphin dargestellt, die mit NaOCH3 in N-Alkyl-thiocarbaminate übergingen. Aus 8-Desoxy-8-isothiocyanato-pseudocodein wurden mit verschiedenen Aminen asymmetrisch-disubstituierte Thiocarbamide gewonnen, mit Hydrazin ein Thiosemicarbazid. Die Stellung der Isothiocyanato-Gruppe wurde dadurch bewiesen, daß1 auch aus 8-Desoxy-8-azido-pseudo-codein (mit bekannter Struktur) mit CS2 in Gegenwart von Triphenyl-phosphin erhalten wurde. Die Struktur der im Ring C modifizierten, neuen Morphin-Derivate wurde auch mit IR- und NMR-Untersuchungen gestützt. Da bei der Bildung der Isothiocyanato-Derivate ein SN2′-Mechanismus im Gegensatz zu der sogenannten cis-Regel stünde, ist eine Reaktion vom Typ SN2+SNi′ wahrscheinlich; experimentell wurde SN2-Kinetik gemessen. Durch die Darstellung des angenommenen Intermediär-Produktsa und die Untersuchung seiner Reaktionen soll der Mechanismus weiter bestätigt werden.
    Notes: Abstract By reacting 6-O-tosyl codeine or 3-O-acetyl-6-O-tosyl morphine with KSCN in acetone the hitherto unknown 8-deoxy-8-isothiocyanato-pseudocodeine (1) and 3-O-acetyl-8-deoxy-8-isothiocyanato-pseudomorphine respectively were prepared. Treatment of the products with NaOCH3 yields N-alkylthiocarbaminic acid esters. Asymmetrically substituted thiocarbamides were obtained by reaction of 8-deoxy-8-isothiocyanato-pseudocodeine with various amines, and a thiosemicarbazide by reaction with hydrazine. Proof of the position of the isothiocyanato group was afforded by an alternative synthesis of1 from 8-deoxy-8-azidopseudocodeine (of known structure) by treatment with CS2 in the presence of triphenylphosphine. The structures of the new morphine derivatives with modified ring C were also supported by IR and NMR studies. As the formation of the isothiocyanato derivatives by an SN2′ mechanism would contravene the so-called cis-rule, an SN2+SNi′ mechanism is more probable; SN2 kinetics were determined experimentally. By preparing the assumed intermediatea and studying its reactions it is hoped to obtain further confirmation of the mechanism.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 6 (1974), S. 60-61 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: From the single and double resonance 1H NMR spectra of triphenylphosphine, magnitudes and relative signs of the proton-proton and proton-phosphorus spin coupling constants were calculated. The values of these parameters were found to be nearly equal to those of the respective 1H - 1H couplings in benzene. Results show that inter-ring proton-proton couplings are negligibly small.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 5 (1973), S. 251-252 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: An iterative analysis of the PMR spectrum of the title compound was performed and the calculated values of spectral parameters, relative chemical shifts, proton-proton and direct carbon-proton couplings are compared with those of pyridine.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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