ISSN:
0449-296X
Keywords:
Physics
;
Polymer and Materials Science
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Notes:
Kinetics of anionic copolymerization of styrene (S) and 1,1-diphenylethylene (D) were investigated in THF. The rate constant of addition of D to living polystyrene was found to be k1,2 ± = 250 l./mole-sec. for , Na+ ion-pair, and that for the free , Na+ ion is k1,2-∼400,000 l./mole-sec. Both values refer to 25°C. The addition of styrene to —D-, Na+ was found to be reversible: and k2,1 was determined by three different methods to be ∼0.5-0.7 l./mole-sec. Studies performed in a stirred-flow reactor led to k-21 = 13 sec. -1 and K21 ∼ 5 × 10-2 l./mole. An alternating copolymer is obtained in the presence of a large excess of 1,1-diphenylethylene.
Additional Material:
3 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pol.1966.150040916
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