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  • 1965-1969  (1)
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    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Archives of virology 26 (1969), S. 321-333 
    ISSN: 1432-8798
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Chymotrypsin and trypsin enhance vaccinia virus replication in chick embryo cell cultures. Two phenomena are described: an enhancement of plaque numbers and an increase in plaque size. Low doses of chymotrypsin (1.3μg/4 million cells) acting on the virus particles are responsible for the increase in vaccinia virus plaque numbers. The effect is not due to disaggregation of virus aggregates by the enzyme. Doses of 3 to 10 (μg of chymotrypsin per culture have an effect on chick embryo cell monolayers. A linear dose response is found when plaque size is measured as a function of the dose of chymotrypsin. Preliminary studies indicate that some of the enzyme becomes cell-associated. When one replication cycle was followed the final yield of plaque forming virus from both enzyme treated and control cells was the same. However, the process of replication in enzyme treated monolayers was accelerated by about 5 hours. The enzyme appears to have an effect on some early event in virus replication.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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