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  • 1960-1964  (36)
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Years
Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 187 (1960), S. 1041-1043 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] The present investigation was undertaken to direct attention to some accessory mechanisms subsequent to the adaptation of micro-organisms to〉 antimetabolites. We established in 1956 (ref. 7) that, for penicillin-resistant Staphylococci (not penicillin-dependent), benzylpenicillin serves as a ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cellular and molecular life sciences 16 (1960), S. 448-449 
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Résumé Des études comparatives ont été effectuées sur le contenu en AN de l'épiderme de souris blanches séparé du derme par quatre méthodes différentes. Ce n'est que la méthode mécanique (scraping method) et la méthode à chaud deBaumberger et al. 7, qui se sont montrées convenables pour les déterminations quantitatives des AN.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Naturwissenschaften 50 (1963), S. 688-689 
    ISSN: 1432-1904
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Natural Sciences in General
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology 63 (1960), S. 511-518 
    ISSN: 1432-1335
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Summary The changes in the content of nucleic acids and in the adsorption capacity of RNS in skin tumors of mice induced by benzpyrene have been studied. The cytochemical observations revealed an increased RNA basophilia of the cytoplasm and nucleoli. The DNA basophilia of the nuclei remained either normal or in some cells was increased. The importance of selecting the proper tissue for controls in the biochemical investigations was pointed out. The RNA and the DNA in the tumors were greatly increased when compared with the skin. When compared with the content of RNA of epidermis, which from the histogenetic point of view is a much more adequate control, the RNA in the papilloma decreased, reaching the value for the epidermis only in fully developed carcinoma. The content of DNA of all tumors was decreased, however, due to the presence of some connective tissue and of cornified regions in the tumors. The ratio RNA/DNA of the tumors was always increased, independent of the tissue taken as control, thus indicating an increased content of RNA per cell. It was shown that the RNA of the tumor tissue bound more pyronine than that of normal skin. The authors assumed, on the basis of their previous investigations and from data given in the literature, that the increased adsorption capacity of RNA in the tumor tissue was due to the presence of a greater quantity of free RNA: that is, RNA not linked to the protein and hence more active metabolically.
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Es werden die Veränderungen im Nucleinsäuregehalt wie auch die Adsorptionsfähigkeit der RNS in durch Benzpyren induzierten Hauttumoren bei Mäusen untersucht. Histochemisch wurde eine gesteigerte RNS-Basophilie im Cytoplasma und in den Nucleolen und normale oder in manchen Kernen gesteigerte DNS-Basophilie festgestellt. Bei den biochemischen Befunden ist die Bedeutung des zum Vergleich herangezogenen Kontrollgewebes betont. Den Hautkontrollen gegenübergestellt, ist der Gehalt beider Nucleinsäuren in den Geschwulsten wesentlich erhöht, während im Vergleich zur Epidermis, die histogenetisch den Hauttumoren viel näher steht, der RNS-Gehalt in den Papillomen herabgesetzt ist und erst in den völlig entwickelten Carcinomen die RNS-Werte der Epidermis erreicht. Der DNS-Gehalt dagegen ist in beiden Geschwülstgruppen niedriger, was auf das Vorhandensein verhornender Bezirke wie auch auf das bindegewebige Stroma zurückzuführen ist. Abgesehen von dem zum Vergleich herangezogenen Kontrollgewebe ist das Verhältnis RNS/DNS in den Tumoren immer erhöht, was auf einen angestiegenen RNS-Gehalt pro Zelle hinweist. Es wurde weiter gezeigt, daß die RNS im Tumorgewebe das Pyronin mehr als in den betreffenden Hautkontrollen an sich bindet. Auf Grund ihrer früheren Untersuchungen als auch gewisser Literaturangaben nehmen die Verfasser an, daß die gesteigerte Adsorptionsfähigkeit der RNS im Tumorgewebe durch das Vorhandensein von mehr freier, d. h. nicht eiweißgebundener und infolgedessen metabolisch wirksamerer RNS bedingt ist.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European food research and technology 118 (1962), S. 313-313 
    ISSN: 1438-2385
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Russian chemical bulletin 9 (1960), S. 844-848 
    ISSN: 1573-9171
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary 1. An investigation was made of the catalytic properties of a series of platinum-aluminum silicate catalysts containing 1% of platinum in the transformations of nonane at 360°, 400°, and 440° under a hydrogen pressure of 20 arm in a flow system as a function of the specific surfaces of the catalysts. 2. Under the given conditions the nonane underwent various complex transformations, and the character and extent of these transformations were to a considerable extent determined by the temperature of the experiment and the specific surface of the catalyst. 3. Reduction in the specific surface of the catalyst led to reduction in hydrocracking power. This made it possible to carry out the transformations of nonane at higher temperatures, which favored higher yields of isomeric C9 paraffins. Also, rise in temperature favored increased yield of aromatic hydrocarbons. 4. Withacatalyst of specific surface 30 sq. m/g at 440°, 31% of isomeric C9 paraffins and more than 10% of aromatic hydrocarbons could be obtained.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Russian chemical bulletin 9 (1960), S. 1362-1365 
    ISSN: 1573-9171
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary 1. An investigation was made of the catalytic transformation of nonane over two samples of 0.5% platinumaluminum silicate catalyst differing in specific surface at 360–450° under a hydrogen pressure of 10 atm in a flow system. 2. It was found, as in previous work, that the extent of hydrocracking of hydrocarbons diminishes considerably with reduction in the specific surface of the catalyst. 3. The conditions were found for the isomerization of nonane into branched C9 paraffins in yields of up to 54%. Over a catalyst of specific surface 320 sq. m/g (K-1) this yield was reached at 380°, and over a catalyst of specific surface 60 sq. m/g (K-2) this yield of branched C9paraffins was obtained at 450°. Under these conditions the total yields of hydrocracking products were 45.7% over Catalyst K-1 and 25.3 over Catalyst K-2.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Russian chemical bulletin 10 (1961), S. 1805-1810 
    ISSN: 1573-9171
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary 1. When La(OH)3 reacts with H2O2 at 0 and −20° within wide limits of hydrogen-peroxide concentration, peroxide-type phases with the general composition La2O4 · 2H2O and La2O4 · H2O are formed. 2. Experiments on the dehydration of the peroxide-type “residues” obtained showed that anhydrous peroxide compounds of lanthanum cannot be obtained under these conditions. 3. Thermal investigations of these “residues” showed that thermal decomposition with liberation of active oxygen takes place in two stages: associated with decomposition of the adsorbed hydrogen peroxide and with the subsequent decomposition of the lanthanum hydroperoxide compounds.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Russian chemical bulletin 10 (1961), S. 1138-1140 
    ISSN: 1573-9171
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary 1. The influence of gamma-radiation on the catalytic activity of platinized aluminum silicate for the reaction of hydrogen peroxide decomposition and for the hydrogenation of cyclohexene was investigated. 2. The rate of the decomposition reaction of hydrogen peroxide grew with an increase of the irradiation dose to the catalyst.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of pest science 35 (1962), S. 190-191 
    ISSN: 1612-4766
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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