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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1750
    Keywords: Corticosteroid inhalation therapy ; Tc-99m human serum albumin radioaerosols ; Asthma
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract This study evaluated the effects of steroid inhalation on the deposition pattern of Tc-99m human serum albumin (Tc-99m HSA) radioaerosols in 25 asthma patients. A total of 12 normal controls also underwent the same examination. The pattern of radioaerosol deposition was quantitatively evaluated as the percentage of total deposition (PTD) in the central, intermediate, and peripheral regions of the right lung. The baseline PTD was calculated before and after the administration of a 1-week course of inhalation therapy of 0.05 mg beclomethasone dipropionate four times daily. There were significant differences in PTD between normal controls and asthma patients. Significant differences were also found before and after corticosteroid inhalation therapy in asthma patients. In conclusion, a week-long course of beclomethasone dipropionate inhalation therapy does influence the deposition patterns of aerosols in asthma patients, based on the findings of Tc-99m HSA radioaerosol inhalation lung scintigraphy.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 337 (1990), S. 1-10 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 05.60.+w ; 11.10.Qr ; 24.10.Cn ; 25.70.-z
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract We present an extension of relativistic mean-field theories within the framework of quantum correlation dynamics starting from an effective hadronic Lagrangian density with minimal coupling between baryons and mesons. When neglecting retardation for the meson fields the conventional meson-exchange picture is obtained for the baryon-baryon interaction. The resulting equations of motion for the baryonic one-body density matrix and two-body correlation spinor matrix provide a nonperturbative framework for the description of relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Adopting semiclassical limits for the Wigner transform of the one-body density matrix a covariant transport equation is derived in the limit of time-dependent Dirac-Brueckner theory. It describes the mean-field dynamics including momentum-dependent potentials as well as in-medium nucleon-nucleon collisions on the basis of the same meson fields without double counting of interactions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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