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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1991 (1991), S. 553-562 
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: 6H-1,2-Oxazines ; Methoxyallene ; Nitroso alkene ; Hetero Diels-Alder reaction ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Regioselective hetero Diels-Alder reactions of in-situ generated nitroso alkenes 2-4 with methoxyallene derivatives 1 provide 4H-1,2-oxazines 5-7 with an exo-methylene group at C-5. These primary cycloadducts are smoothly transformed into conjugated 6H-1,2-oxazines 11-13 by base or acid catalysis. The bicylic nitroso alkene 17 and methoxyallene (1a) combine to give the tricyclic 1,2-oxazine 18, thus demonstrating that an exo-transition state is favoured in this [4+2] cycloaddition. The reaction of the sterically hindered methoxyallene 1h with nitrosostyrene affords the cycloadduct 22 in low yield. 22 is very likely formed by a two-step Diels-Alder reaction via a zwitterion. Allene derivatives lacking a methoxy group are not sufficiently reactive towards nitroso alkenes and do not provide 1,2-oxazines.
    Additional Material: 8 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1992 (1992), S. 621-624 
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: 6H-1,2-Oxazines ; γ-Lactams ; Lewis acids ; Ring contraction ; Phosphite, trimethyl ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Unexpected Formation of γ-Lactams from 6H-1,2-Oxazines Promoted by Lewis AcidsThe reaction of 6H-1,2-oxazine 1 with trimethylsilyl cyanide in the presence of titanium tetrachloride provides α,β-unsaturated γ-lactam 3. Similarly, Lewis acid-promoted addition of trimethyl phosphite towards 1 affords a mixture of γ-lactams 8 and 9. The structure of 9 was established by X-ray analysis. A plausible mechanism for the formation of these γ-lactams by Lewis acid-induced ring contraction is proposed.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1992 (1992), S. 709-714 
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Pyrenophorin ; (Z)-Jasmone ; 1,2-Oxazine ; Pheromones ; Pyrroles ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Methyl (E)-5-bromo-4-oxo-2-pentenoate (6) and the corresponding oxime 5 were prepared in high yields by starting from methyl levulinate (3). The novel nitrosoalkene 8, generated in situ from oxime 5, smoothly added to silyl enol ether 7 to give 1,2-oxazine 9 and nitrone 10 as byproduct. Methods are described transforming intermediate 9 into unsaturated diketo ester 11, or oximes 13, 15, and 18, which may serve as precursors of pyrenophorin. Reductive ring cleavage of 1,2-oxazine 9 with Raney nickel efficiently afforded the saturated diketo ester 19. Its intramolecular aldol reaction gave cyclopentenone derivative 20, which is a known precursor of (Z)-jasmone. Cycloaddition of methyl α-nitrosoacrylate to silyl enol ether 22 provided 1,2-oxazine 23. This compound was directly converted into the ant-trail pheromone 24 by hexacarbonylmolybdenum-promoted ring contraction.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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