ISSN:
0009-2940
Keywords:
Polycyclic compounds
;
Centropolyindans
;
Triquinacenes
;
Cyclodehydration
;
1,3-indandiones
;
1,3-Indandiols
;
Chemistry
;
Inorganic Chemistry
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Notes:
The syntheses of tribenzotriquinacene (1a) and five centro-substituted derivatives, 1b-1e and 1g, as well as of the related diindan 13 are reported. The three-step synthetic sequences include the reduction of suitably substituted 2-benz-hydryl-1,3-indandiones 3 to the corresponding 1,3-indandiols 4 and the twofold cyclodehydration of the latter to close two additional five-membered rings at a time. Although the yields of the cyclodehydration step 4 · 1 are only low to moderate (10-33%), the overall approach allows the preparation of 5-50-gram amounts of the centropolyindans in most cases by starting from simple 1,3-indandiones 2a-2c. This includes the new synthesis of the parent tribenzotriquinacene (1a). The related Cs-symmetrical diindan, 4b,9,9a,10-tetrahydroindeno[1,2-a]indene (13), has been prepared in high yield by using the same cyclodehydration technique. Scope and limitations of the double cyclodehydration strategy are described concerning the synthesis of 1,3-indandiones with bulky substituents at C-2 and the cyclization of 1,3-indandiols with an aptitude to undergo heterolytic cleavage of an exocyclic C-2-C-α bond, in particular 4f. The course of the reduction of the 2,2-disubstituted 1,3-indandiones with lithium aluminum hydride is discussed on the basis of the stereochemistry of the product 1,3-indandiols.
Additional Material:
1 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cber.19921250623
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