Library

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied physics 61 (1995), S. 111-114 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 81.15.Fg ; 68.55.Nq ; 71.25.Mg ; 82.65.My
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Amorphous carbon (a-C) films obtained by pulsed-laser ablation of graphite have been investigated by X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy (XAS). The onset of 1s →σ * transitions in the films lies in the gap between theπ * andσ * bands in graphite and very close to the absorption edge of diamond, indicating a high content ofsp 3 hybridization. A sharp feature at this onset is observed and assigned to a core exciton insp 3-hybridized disordered C atoms. Its shift of 0.5 eV with respect to the core exciton in diamond is probably due to a higher localization of the excited electron induced by disorder. A small peak coming from C−H bonds at the surface is observed and its intensity inereases with the amount ofsp 3-hybridized atoms in the sample. This can be easily explained by associating a higher amount of dangling bonds at the surface to a highersp 3 content. Polarization-dependent XAS measurements show that the angular distribution of these C−H bonds has a mean value close to the normal to the surface.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    ISSN: 1573-4994
    Keywords: Acid-base behavior ; photometry ; fluorimetry ; 2,2′-diquinolyl ; 2,2′,2″-terpyridyl
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract A photometric and fluorimetric study of the acid-base behavior of 2,2′-diquinolyl and 2,2′,2″-terpyridyl was performed. In sulfuric acid medium, the doubly charged 2,2′-diquinolynium ion undergoes the first dissociation atH 0=0.20±0.09, as determined by fluorimetry (λex=336 nm, λem=424 nm). Photometric titration is less accurate because of the overlapping of the absorption spectra. The second dissociation constant of 2,2′-diquinolyl was determined by fluorimetric titration (λex=336 nm, λem=420 nm), obtaining a value of 3.67±0.03. The triply charged 2,2′,2″-terpyridyl molecule was found to undergo the first dissociation atH 0=−7.17±0.04, as determined by fluorimetric titration (λex=316 nm, λem=350 nm), in aqueous sulfuric acid medium. Photometric titration (λ=335 nm) was performed in the presence of 6.5% ethanol because of the low solubility of the compound in water. In this ethanolic∶water medium, a value of the dissociation constant atH 0=−7.39±0.03 was calculated. The second dissociation constant was determined to be 2.81±0.12 by photometric titration at 285 nm, and values of 4.03±0.26 and 4.16±0.20 were found for the third dissociation constant by photometric titrations at 320 and 295 nm, in 10% ethanol, in close agreement with previously reported values. The fluorimetric titration profile obtained by exciting at 274 nm and measuring the fluorescence emission at 350 nm, in the zone betweenH 0=−3 and pH=10, is complicated by the several equilibria involved.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...