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  • Fibrinolysis  (4)
  • Tissue Plasminogen Activator  (2)
  • 21.10.Tg  (1)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 40 (1991), S. 321-326 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Schlagwort(e): Fibrinolysis ; hypertension ; atenolol ; doxazosin ; tissue plasminogen activator ; plasminogen activator inhibitor ; cholesterol
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Disturbances in the fibrinolytic system have been associated with cardiovascular disease and its risk factors. In the present study the effects of an alpha1-adrenoceptor inhibitor (doxazosin) and a selective beta-adrenoceptor blocker (atenolol) on the fibrinolytic system have been evaluated. Eighty four subjects with previously untreated mild to moderate hypertension and elevated serum cholesterol were randomized to receive atenolol or doxazosin in a double-blind study over 6 months. Tissue plasminogen activator(tPA) and plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI-1) were measured in citrated plasma samples before and after venous occlusion before and at the end of the study period. tPA activity after venous occlusion and tPA capacity were significantly increased after doxazosin as compared to pretreatment values. The fibrinolytic variables did not change in the atenolol group. Thus, doxazosin but not atenolol, improved the activity of the fibrinolytic system in patients with hypertension and an elevated serum cholesterol level. This effect of doxazosin warrants consideration when selecting a first-line antihypertensive drug.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 44 (1993), S. 485-488 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Schlagwort(e): Fibrinolysis ; Tissue plasminogen activator ; Enalapril ; plasminogen activator inhibitor ; acute myocardial infarction ; ACE-inhibitor ; prognosis
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Disturbances of the fibrinolytic system have been associated with cardiovascular disease and its risk factors. In the present study the effects of an ACE-inhibitor (enalapril) and a placebo on the fibrinolytic system have been compared. Eighty one survivors of acute myocardial infarction were randomised to treatment with enalapril or placebo. The mass concentrations and activity of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) and plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI-1) in plasma were measured three months after the infarction. The enalapril group had a significantly lower level of tPA antigen compared to the placebo-treated group (9.2 and 10.6 respectively). There was no difference between the two groups in any of the other fibrinolytic variables. We conclude that survivors of myocardial infarction treated with enalapril have a significantly lower concentration of tPA antigen than those treated with placebo. This may have a prognostic implication, as lower plasma concentrations of tPA antigen have been associated with better prognosis in patients with established coronary heart disease.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Schlagwort(e): 21.10.Tg ; 23.40.Hc ; 21.60.Cs ; 27.20.+n
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract Beta-coincidentγ-rays have been measured from implanted pure samples of12Be separated at the LISE3 spectrometer at GANIL. An intensity of 0.040(26) % can be estimated for the branching ratio of the isospin forbidden pure-Fermi transition to the 0+ excited state of12B and of 0.008(6)% of the transition to the 1−1 excited state. Both are taken to represent upper limits. The half-life has been re-measured to be 26.1(2.4) ms.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1434-9949
    Schlagwort(e): Tissue Plasminogen Activator ; Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 von Willebrand Factor ; Fibrinolysis ; Rheumatoid Arthritis
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) and von Willebrand factor (vWF), all of endothelial origin and active in the haemostasis, were analysed in 74 patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The concentrations were related to extra-articular disease and to the incidence of thromboembolic events (TE) registered in a 2-year follow-up period. Patients with extra-articular disease had a significant increase in PAI-1 activity and reduced tPA release in the venous occlusion test. von Willebrand factor, PAI-1 and also haptoglobin and triglycerides were significantly increased in the group of patients who later suffered from TE. In a multiple regression model, in which cholesterol, triglycerides and lipoprotein (a) showed significant association with TE, vWF had the strongest additive explanatory value. No distinct acute phase pattern of PAI-1 was found in any patient subgroup.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1434-9949
    Schlagwort(e): Autoimmunity ; Fibrinolysis ; Lupus Anticoagulant ; Thrombosis ; Tissue Plasminogen Activator
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Over a 6-year period, 10 patients with lupus anticoagulant activity were seen. A history of thrombotic disease was found in 6 patients, but only 3 had systemic autoimmune disease. Reduced fibrinolytic activity after venous occlusion was found in 9 subjects, but only 4 had high von Willebrand factor levels. These changes were unrelated to inflammatory activity, which was ruled out by normal serum protein electrophoresis in all but one case. Human brain thromboplastin dilution test was pathological in all subjects with depressed fibrinolytic activity. These two tests may prove to be of value to single out those LA patients with highest risk for development of thromboembolic disease.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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