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  • 27.50.+e  (12)
  • 23.20.Lv  (7)
  • 23.20.En  (1)
  • 23.20.ck  (1)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Two-quasiparticle bands in72Br (1988)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 329 (1988), S. 51-61 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 27.50.+e ; 23.20.Ck ; 21.60.Ev
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract High spin states in the doubly odd nucleus72Br were investigated via the reaction58Ni(16O,pn) at 52–65 MeV beam energy. A multi-element detector system consisting of ten Compton supressed Ge detectors (OSIRIS) and two NE213 neutron detectors was used to establish the yrast bands up to 5 MeV excitation energy and probable spins of 15+ resp. 14−. The lifetimes of 12 states and lifetime limits of four states were measured with the recoil distance method, among them four 0.5–3.1 ns isomers. Doppler broadened line shapes obtained in an additionalγγ-coincidence experiment via the reaction40Ca(36Ar, 3pn) at 125 MeV revealed further lifetimes and (very short) side feeding times. Three rotational bands were established with deformation parameters ¦β 2¦≈0.3 and moment of inertia parameters $$\tilde f$$ /ħ 2=36 MeV−1 (K ρ=1−) resp. 23 MeV−1; their quasi-particle configurations are being discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01294815
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    On the coexistence of oblate and prolate deformed bands in83Zr (1989)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 332 (1989), S. 363-370 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 21.10.HW ; 23.20.-g ; 27.50.+e
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Deformation parameters of the positive parity yrast band and negative parity bands in83Zr are deduced from lifetimes andE2/M1 mixing ratios. Lifetimes of high spin states have been determined from recoil distance Doppler shift and Doppler shift attenuation measurements using the54Fe(32S,2pnγ) 83Zr reaction. Ten lifetimes and five lifetimes limits were determined. The positive parity band, built on theg 9/2 K=5/2 orbital has an average deformation ¦β 2¦=0.28(2), and shows a reduction ofE2 transition strengths in the observed backbend region at Iπ≈21/2+. In contrast, theE2 strengths in the negative parity states show a steady increase up to Iπ≈=15/2−. These states are more strongly deformed than the positive parity states (¦β 2¦=0.33(3)). TheE2/M1 mixing ratios show that the negative parity band hasK=3/2 and is prolate, and favour oblate deformation for the positive parity yrast band. In theK=1/2− band theE2 strength of the 7/2−→3/2− transition yields a deformation ¦β 2¦=0.26(5). The band structure is compared with calculations within the Hartree-Fock Bogoliubov cranking model.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01292420
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    High spin states in the transitional nucleus88Mo (1992)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 342 (1992), S. 257-265 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 21.60.Cs ; 23.20.Lv ; 25.70.Jj ; 27.50.+e
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The reaction58Ni(36Ar,α qρ)88Mo has been studied at 145 MeV beam energy. A detector array consisting of the OSIRIS spectrometer, four charged-particleΔE detectors and seven NE213 neutron detectors has been used to meaure the gamma radiation inγγ- and particle-γγ-coincidence mode. The level scheme of88Mo has been extended up to 11.6 MeV excitation energy and probable spin 23ħ; some 70 transitions and 40 levels have been identified. Spin assignments have been proposed on the basis of measured DCO ratios. Hartree Fock cranking calculations of the Total Routhians and shell model calculations of the high spin states are presented which imply near-sphericity of the yrast line up to the highest spins found. A classification of the high spin states according to their leading seniority is proposed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01291507
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    High spin states in66,68Ge (1992)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 343 (1992), S. 371-372 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 27.50.+e ; 25.70.Gh ; 23.20.Lv
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract High spin states of66,68Ge have been investigated at the FN Tandem accelerator of the University of Köln via the reactions40Ca(32S,α2p,4p)66,68Ge at a beam energy of 100 MeV and58Ni(16O,α2p)68Ge at 65 MeV. The OSIRIS spectrometer with 12 escape suppressed Ge detectors was used to measure γγ coincidences and γ-ray angular distributions. In66Ge (68Ge) 33 (22) new levels were found and 63 (62) new γ-transitions were placed in the level scheme. Both nuclei show a rather complicated but similar excitation pattern, ruled by the interplay of quasiparticle and collective degrees of freedom. The results are compared to the recently published EXVAM calculations for68Ge.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01291540
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Transitional quadrupole moments in83Y (1994)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 347 (1994), S. 285-286 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 21.60.Ev ; 27.50.+e
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Doppler shift attenuation lifetime measurements have been carried out for the 3qp and isomeric rotational bands in83Y using the reaction58Ni(28Si,3p). While the transitional quadrupole moments in the 3qp bands are slightly lower than in the 1qp bands, we found evidence for a strong reduction in ¦Qt¦ for the isomeric band.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01289797
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Deformations and shape changes in81Y (1994)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 350 (1994), S. 189-197 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 21.60.Ev ; 27.50.+e
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract High spin states in81Y up to the probable 33/2+ and 29/2− yrast states have been measured via the reaction58Ni(28Si,αp, using the Cologne tandem accelerator. Directional correlations of oriented nuclei were determined and the level scheme was extended with lifetimes measured by means of DSA and recoil distance techniques. Reduced transition strengths inferred from lifetimes were consistent with the results of Hartree-Fock-Bogolyubov calculations, which predict a nearly axially symmetric deformation ofβ 2≈0.37 for theπ=+ band. Predictions reveal an alignment driving the system to a smaller and triaxial deformation withβ 2=0.23 andγ=−30°, although the data show this crossing to be somewhat delayed. Particle-rotor calculations for the one-quasiparticle bands corroborate the predictions of deformation parameters based on the cranking model.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01289582
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Shell model yrast states in the many-particle nucleus 72 157 Hf85 (1995)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 351 (1995), S. 247-248 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 23.20.Lv ; 21.60.Cs ; 27.70.+q
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract In-beamγγ- andγγn-measurements have for the first time identified excited states in the 72 157 Hf85 nucleus and have established its yrast levels up to 6.5 MeV and I=(51/2). The results of parameter-free 11-particle recoupling calculations in the framework of the shell model for the configurationsπh 11 2/8 νf 7 2/3 andπh 11 2/8 νf 7 2/2 h9/2 are in excellent agreement with the observed levels up to 39/2 at 4.758 MeV. A weakly populated 52 ns 29/2+ yrast isomer at 2.876 MeV is assigned as the three-neutron configurationνf7/2h9/2i13/2.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01290905
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Electromagnetic decay strengths in the isobars89Nb,89Mo and89Tc (1995)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 352 (1995), S. 365-372 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 21.10.Tg ; 21.60.Cs ; 27.50.+e
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Lifetimes of high spin states in the threeA=89 isobars89Nb,89Mo and89Tc have been measured via the Recoil Distance Doppler Shift technique and the fusion evaporation reactions58Ni(35Cl,xnypzα) at 120 MeV beam energy. Reduced transition probabilities for about 50γ transitions were extracted. The experimental branching ratios in89Mo and reduced transition probabilities in all three isobars are compared with the predictions of the spherical shell model based on the restrictedπ(p 1/2),π(g 9/2), ν(p1/2),ν(g 9/2) configuration space with two different types of residual interaction.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01299754
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Identification and structure of high spin particle-hole states in89Mo (1993)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 344 (1993), S. 395-403 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 21.60.Cs ; 23.20.Lv ; 27.50.+e
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Particle-γ andγ-coincidences of the reaction58Ni(36Ar, 4pn)89Mo have been used to gain more information about high spin states in89Mo and to establish the yrast sequence up to 7.6 MeV excitation energy and probable spin 37/2 ħ. Spins and parities were assigned on the basis of DCO-ratios measured with the OSIRIS spectrometer and a large volume Ge detector placed at 162° to the beam. Furthermore, aγ-ray angular distribution experiment was carried out using the reaction58Ni(35Cl, 3pn)89Mo. As in the neighboring isotopes88Mo and90Mo, the positive-parity high-spin states can be grouped into shell model multiplets characterized by increasing seniorities of proton particles and neutron holes in the 1g9/2 shell. The negative-parity states can be explained with one nucleon moving in thep 1/2 orbit. The energies and wave functions of these states have been deduced by means of the shell model code RITSSCHIL. The 2584 keV (21/2+) is an isomeric state the mean life of which has been estimated from delayedγγ-coincidences.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01283194
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Anomalous behaviour of transition probabilities in75Kr (1990)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 336 (1990), S. 391-402 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 27.50.+e ; 23.20.En ; 23.20.Gq
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Two collective bands of75Kr have been extended up to spin 21/2 using the compound reactions64Zn(14N,p2n)75Kr and50Cr(28Si, 2pn)75Kr. Spins and parities were assigned from neutron-gatedγ-ray angular distributions and excitation functions using the OSIRIS anti-Compton spectrometer. The bands are interpreted to be built on the well-deformed Nilsson states: [442] 5/2 and [301] 3/2. Energies for both bands and the order of magnitude of the mixing ratios in thef 5/2 band can be reproduced within the single-particle-plus-rotor model, while the experimentalQ(I→I−1)/Q(I→I−2) ratios, deduced from mixing ratios and branching ratios, exhibit large deviations by a factor 4 to 6 from theoretical values (which are around one). An explanation of this effect may be found by treating the two rotational bands each as a result of mixing between rotational bands of oblate and prolate states; thus explaining the large difference between B(E2,I→I−1) andB(E2, I →I−2) in the bands of75Kr.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01294113
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