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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    IR-photodissociation of size selected molecular clusters and their structures (1991)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 20 (1991), S. 177-180 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-6079
    Keywords: 36.40 ; 82.50.F
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Infrared photodissociation spectra of (CH3NH2) n clusters were measured fromn=2 ton=6 near the monomer absorption of the C-N stretching mode at 1044 cm−1 using a cw-CO2 laser. The clusters were size-selected by scattering from a helium beam. The spectrum of cold dimers shows a red (1038 cm−1) and a blue (1048 cm−1) shifted peak which is attributed to the non-equivalent position of the C-N in the open dimer structure. The larger clusters exhibit only one peak between 1045.4 cm−1 and 1046.0 cm−1 caused by the equivalent position of the C-N in the cyclic structures of the larger clusters. Structure calculations confirm these results. Secondly, the mixed complexes C2H4-CH3COCH3 and C2H4-(CH3COCH3)2 were investigated. The dimer spectrum, measured around the monomer frequency of the out-of-plane bending mode of C2H4 at 949 cm−1, shows two peaks at 946.2 cm−1 and 961.3 cm−1. This splitting is attributed to two different isomers that are found in configuration calculations. A similar behaviour is found for the trimer.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01543967
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Fragmentation by electron impact ionization and intracluster reactions of size selected (N2H4) n and (OCS) n clusters (1991)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 20 (1991), S. 181-183 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-6079
    Keywords: 36.40 ; 34.80.G
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The hydrogen-bonded (N2H4) n clusters and the van der Waals (OCS) n clusters are size selected in a scattering experiment with a He beam up to the cluster sizen=6. By measuring the angular distributions of the scattered clusters the complete fragmentation pattern of electron impact ionization is obtained. For Hydrazine the two main fragment masses are the protonated species (N2H4) n−1H+ and with somewhat weaker intensities also the nominal ion mass (N2H4) n + . The largest intensity is observed for the monomer ion N2H 4 + to which clusters up ton=5 fragment. For carbonylsulfide, completely different results are obtained. Aside from the fragments of the OCS monomer and the van der Waals cluster fragments (OCS) 2 + and (OCS) 3 + signals at mass S 2 + , S 3 + and S2OCS+ are detected. This indicates a fast chemical reaction in the cluster according to: S + OCS → CO + S2 which occurs for clusters of sizen ≥ 2. Peaks at S 3 + and S2OCS+ are seen for the first time forn ≥ 5 according to a further reaction of S2 in the cluster.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01543968
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Electron bombardment fragmentation of size selected molecular clusters (1989)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 12 (1989), S. 293-295 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-6079
    Keywords: 36.40 ; 34.40 ; 34.80.G
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract (CO2) n , (NO) n and (NH3) n clusters are generated in a supersonic molecular beam and size selected by scattering from an He beam. By measurements of angular dependent mass spectra, TOF distributions and the angular dependence of the scattered signal quantitative information on the fragmentation probability by electron impact is derived. The van der Waals systems (CO2) n and (NO) n appear only at masses which are simply multiples of the monomer mass. The preferred cluster ion is the monomer ion for all investigated cluster sizes withn=2 to 4. The fragment pattern for the quasi-hydrogen bonded (NH3) n -cluster shows, beside a large number of fragment masses, a preference for protonated ions. The results are explained in terms of simple models based on the structural change from the neutral to the ionized configuration and the fragmentation pattern of the monomer followed by ionmolecule reactions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01426960
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Internal excitation effects in the photodissociation of size selected ethylene and methanol dimers (1991)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 18 (1991), S. 181-188 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-6079
    Keywords: 36.40 ; 82.50.F
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The infrared photodissociation spectra of C2H4 and CH3OH dimers are measured for different internal excitation energies ΔE. The dimers are size-selected in a scattering process with He and the internal energy is varied by using (1) different collision energies, (2) different scattering angles and (3) by measuring the complete energy loss spectra with and without laser radiation by time-of-flight analysis of the scattered clusters. For (CH3OH)2 the width Γ of the spectrum increases strongly with ΔE, while the cross section at the maximum is constant, a normal behaviour for an inhomogeneously broadened system. For (C2H4)2 Γ is nearly constant after a sort of threshold and the cross section increases with increasing ΔE. These results are explained by hot band excitation and the coupling to the darkv 10-mode.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01437445
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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