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  • J coupling constants  (3)
  • Multidimensional NMR  (2)
  • Solvent suppression  (2)
  • 3J coupling constants  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-5001
    Keywords: 3D NMR ; J coupling constants ; Isotopic labeling ; Protein structure ; χ1 angle ; SOFT-HCCH-COSY ; SOFT-HCCH-E.COSY ; Selective heteronuclear decoupling
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary A sensitive method to assign Hβ protons stereospecifically as well as to determine rotamer populations about χ1, in two 3D experiments is presented. The SOFT-HCCH-COSY experiment allowed us to measure the3J(Hβ,C′) couplings, using constant time evolution of Cα in t2 and Caliphatic-selective decoupling during t3. The SOFT-HCCH-E.COSY experiment allowed us to measure the3J(Hα,Hβ) couplings, using constant time evolution of Cα in t2, a small flip angle1H excitation pulse in the second mixing time, and double-band-selective decoupling (aliphatic and carbonyl carbons) during t3. The method was applied to ribonuclease T1.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1573-5001
    Keywords: B0-gradients ; COS-CT ; COS-INEPT ; Heteronuclear NMR ; Sensitivity enhancement ; Simultaneous COS-INEPT ; Simultaneous HSQC ; Solvent suppression
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary New pulse sequences are introduced and discussed that allow for simultaneous acquisition of 15N,1H-and 13C,1H-HSQC correlations for fully 13C,15N-labeled biomacromolecules in combination with hetero-nuclear gradient echoes and sensitivity enhancement. The pulse sequence experimentally found to be optimal can be used as a building block, especially in time-consuming multidimensional NMR experiments. Due to the excellent solvent suppression obtained by employing heteronuclear gradient echoes, which allows detection of resonances under the water resonance, it would be possible to record two sensitivity-enhanced 4D experiments simultaneously on one sample dissolved in H2O, e.g. a 4D 13C,1H-HSQC-NOESY-15N, 1H/13C,1H-HSQC.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1573-5001
    Keywords: Coherence transfer ; Sensitivity enhancement ; B0-gradients ; Heteronuclear NMR ; Planar TOCSY ; Heteronuclear Hartmann-Hahn spectroscopy ; HSQC ; Solvent suppression
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary General pulse sequence elements that achieve sensitivity-enhanced coherence transfer from a heteronucleus to protons of arbitrary multiplicity are introduced. The building blocks are derived from the sensitivity-enhancement scheme introduced by Cavanagh et al. ((1991) J. Magn. Reson., 91, 429–436), which was used in conjunction with gradient coherence selection by Kay et al. ((1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc., 114, 10663–10665), as well as from a multiple-pulse sequence effecting a heteronuclear planar coupling Hamiltonian. The building blocks are incorporated into heteronuclear correlation experiments, in conjunction with coherence selection by the formation of a heteronuclear gradient echo. This allows for efficient water suppression without the need for water presaturation. The methods are demonstrated in HSQC-type experiments on a sample of a decapeptide in H2O. The novel pulse sequence elements can be incorporated into multidimensional experiments.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1573-5001
    Keywords: B0 gradients ; COS-CT ; COS-INEPT ; In-phase COS-CT ; Isotropic mixing ; Multidimensional NMR ; Plantar TOCSY ; HCCH-TOCSY ; HNCO ; Sensitivity enhancement
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary Novel strategies for sensitivity enhancement in heteronuclear multidimensional spectra are introduced and evaluated theoretically and experimentally. It is shown that in 3D sequences employing several Coherence Order Selective Coherence Transfer (COS-CT) steps, enhancement factors of up to 2 can be achieved. This sensitivity enhancement is compatible with the use of heteronuclear gradient echoes, yielding spectra with excellent water suppression. HNCO and HCCH-TOCSY pulse sequences are proposed and experimentally tested. These experiments employ recently developed coherence order selective pulse sequence elements, e.g., COS-INEPT and planar TOCSY for antiphase to in-phase transfers 2F-S2↔S- or in-phaseaCOS-CT for in-phase transfer F-↔S-, and the well-known isotropic TOCSY mixing sequences for homo- and heteronuclear in-phase transfer.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1573-5001
    Keywords: Multidimensional NMR ; Protein structure ; 3J coupling constants ; C′-FIDS method ; 2D C′-FIDS-HSQC ; 3D C′-FIDS-HNCO ; 3D C′-FIDS-HNCO-E.COSY ; Isotope labeling ; Rhodniin
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary We introduce the C′-FIDS-1H,15N-HSQC experiment, a new method for the determination of 3J(H infi supN ,C infi sup′ ) coupling constants in proteins, yielding information about the torsional angle ϕ. It relies on the 1H,15N-HSQC or HNCO experiment, two of the the most sensitive heteronuclear correlation experiments for isotopically labeled proteins. A set of three 1H,15N-HSQC or HNCO spectra are recorded: a reference experiment in which the carbonyl spins are decoupled during t1 and t2, a second experiment in which they are decoupled exclusively during t1 and a third one in which they are coupled in t1 as well as t2. The last experiment yields an E.COSY-type pattern from which the 2J(H infi supN ,C infi-1 sup′ ) and 1J(Ni,C infi-1 sup′ ) coupling constants can be extracted. By comparison of the coupled multiplet (obtained from the second experiment) with the decoupled multiplet (obtained from the first experiment) convoluted with the 2J(H infi supN ,C infi-1 sup′ ) coupling, the 3J(H infi supN ,C infi sup′ ) coupling can be found in a one-parameter fitting procedure. The method is demonstrated for the protein rhodniin, containing 103 amino acids. Systematic errors due to differential relaxation are small for nJ(HN,C′) couplings in biomacromolecules of the size currently under NMR spectroscopic investigation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1573-5001
    Keywords: J coupling constants ; Isotopic labeling ; RNA ; Oligonucleotide structure ; v0-v4 angle ; β,ε-angle ; HCCH-E.COSY ; P-FIDS-HSQC
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary Three experiments are introduced to determine a complete set of coupling constants in RNA oligomers. In the HCCH-E.COSY experiment, the vicinal proton-proton coupling constants can be measured with high accuracy. In the P-FIDS-CT-HSQC experiment, vicinal proton-phosphorus and carbon-phosphorus couplings are measured that depend on the phosphodiester backbone torsion angles β and ε. In the refocussed HMBC experiment, vicinal carbon-proton couplings are measured that depend on the glycosidic torsion angle χ.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    ISSN: 1573-5001
    Keywords: 3D NMR ; J coupling constants ; Isotopic labeling ; Protein structure ; ϕ-angle ; Soft HNCA-COSY ; Soft HNCA-E.COSY ; Gradient-enhanced spectroscopy ; Sensitivity-enhanced spectroscopy ; Ribonuclease T1
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary Sensitive three-dimensional NMR experiments, based on the E.COSY principle, are presented for the measurement of the 3J(HN,Hα) and 3J(HN,C′) coupling constants in uniformly 13C- and 15N-labeled proteins. They employ gradient coherence selection in combination with the sensitivity enhancement method in HSQC-type spectra (Cavanagh et al., 1991; Palmer et al., 1991). In most cases, the two measured coupling constants unambiguously define the ϕ-angle for protein structure determination. The method is applied to uniformly 13C, 15N-labeled ribonuclease T1.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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